Wolfeite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered

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Wolfeite

Hagendorf South Pegmatite, Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany

Wolfeite, etc.

Palermo No. 1 Mine, Groton, Grafton County, New Hampshire, USA

Wolfeite

Hagendorf South Pegmatite, Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany

Wolfeite

Hagendorf South Pegmatite, Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany

Wolfeite, etc.

Palermo No. 1 Mine, Groton, Grafton County, New Hampshire, USA

Wolfeite

Hagendorf South Pegmatite, Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany

Wolfeite

Hagendorf South Pegmatite, Hagendorf, Waidhaus, Neustadt an der Waldnaab District, Upper Palatinate, Bavaria, Germany

Wolfeite, etc.

Palermo No. 1 Mine, Groton, Grafton County, New Hampshire, USA

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About WolfeiteHide

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Caleb Wroe Wolfe

Formula:

Fe²⁺₂(PO₄)(OH)

Colour:

Red-brown to dark brown, green (rare); light brown in transmitted light.

Lustre:

Sub-Adamantine, Sub-Vitreous, Resinous, Greasy

Hardness:

4½ - 5

Specific Gravity:

3.79 - 3.82

Crystal System:

Monoclinic

Member of:

Triplite Group

Name:

Named in 1949 by Clifford Frondel in honor of Dr. Caleb Wroe Wolfe ( October 22, 1908- July 17, 1980), American crystallographer and Professor of Geology, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA who was also a systematic mineralogist interested in granite pegmatite phosphates.
The mineral wroewolfeite is also named after him.

Type Locality:

ⓘ Palermo No. 1 Mine, Groton, Grafton County, New Hampshire, USA

Isostructural with:

Sarkinite, Triplite, Triploidite, Wagnerite, Zwieselite

Triploidite-Wolfeite Series. The Fe2+ analogue of Triploidite.

Unique IdentifiersHide

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Mindat ID:

4304

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:1:4304:1

GUID
(UUID V4):

2dc05b97-3519-4ca9-9a3b-546f1084bcab

Classification of WolfeiteHide

Mineral SymbolsHide

Physical Properties of WolfeiteHide

Optical Data of WolfeiteHide

Type:

Biaxial (+)

RI values:

n_α = 1.741 - 1.750 n_β = 1.742 - 1.750 n_γ = 1.746 - 1.759

2V:

Measured: 51°

Birefringence:

0.005

Max Birefringence:

δ = 0.005 - 0.009

Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.

Surface Relief:

High

Dispersion:

strong

Pleochroism:

Weak

Comments:

Faintly pleochroic in thick grains.

Chemical Properties of WolfeiteHide

Crystallography of WolfeiteHide

Crystal StructureHide

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Data courtesy of the American Mineralogist Crystal Structure Database. Click on an AMCSD ID to view structure

ID	Species	Reference	Link	Year	Locality	Pressure (GPa)	Temp (K)
0010339	Wolfeite	Hatert F (2007) Fe2(PO4)(OH), a synthetic analogue of wolfeite Acta Crystallographica C63 i119-i121		2007	synthetic	2.5	293
0010412	Wolfeite	Kolitsch U (2003) Mg-rich wolfeite, (Fe,Mg)2(PO4)(OH): structure refinement and Raman spectroscopic data Acta Crystallographica E59 i125-i128		2003	Big Fish River area, Yukon Territory, Canada	0	293

CIF Raw Data - click here to closedata_global _chemical_name_mineral 'Wolfeite' loop_ _publ_author_name 'Hatert F' _journal_name_full 'Acta Crystallographica, Section C' _journal_volume 63 _journal_year 2007 _journal_page_first i119 _journal_page_last i121 _publ_section_title ; Fe2(PO4)(OH), a synthetic analogue of wolfeite Sample: T = 1063 K, P = 2.5 GPa ; _database_code_amcsd 0010339 _chemical_compound_source 'Synthetic' _chemical_formula_sum 'Fe2 P O5 H' _cell_length_a 12.265 _cell_length_b 13.197 _cell_length_c 9.7385 _cell_angle_alpha 90 _cell_angle_beta 108.63 _cell_angle_gamma 90 _cell_volume 1493.690 _exptl_crystal_density_diffrn 3.979 _symmetry_space_group_name_H-M 'P 1 21/a 1' loop_ _space_group_symop_operation_xyz 'x,y,z' '1/2+x,1/2-y,z' '1/2-x,1/2+y,-z' '-x,-y,-z' loop_ _atom_site_label _atom_site_fract_x _atom_site_fract_y _atom_site_fract_z _atom_site_U_iso_or_equiv Fe1 0.18617 0.47901 0.19376 0.01071 Fe2 0.19694 0.99592 0.21291 0.01149 Fe3 0.30513 0.75256 0.29273 0.01123 Fe4 0.31951 0.26973 0.30345 0.01105 Fe5 0.09624 0.07077 0.46901 0.00972 Fe6 0.08583 0.57379 0.45225 0.01027 Fe7 0.39418 0.67471 0.03055 0.00993 Fe8 0.42078 0.17817 0.03819 0.00997 P1 0.07905 0.82099 0.38026 0.00676 P2 0.07602 0.32635 0.38299 0.00686 P3 0.42315 0.42210 0.11279 0.00687 P4 0.42299 0.92823 0.11949 0.00710 O1 0.04820 0.41441 0.46920 0.01190 O2 0.06179 0.90778 0.47860 0.01060 O3 0.43109 0.84131 0.01601 0.01090 O4 0.45629 0.33759 0.02469 0.01060 O5 0.02660 0.04732 0.24280 0.01240 O6 0.04222 0.55422 0.23210 0.01280 O7 0.46693 0.70339 0.25990 0.01050 O8 0.46736 0.20329 0.25925 0.01170 O9 0.17370 0.84765 0.31467 0.01050 O10 0.17260 0.36039 0.32350 0.01140 O11 0.32383 0.38410 0.16570 0.01060 O12 0.33438 0.90383 0.19549 0.01040 O13 0.11945 0.72824 0.48136 0.01000 O14 0.11844 0.23468 0.48289 0.00990 O15 0.38401 0.02293 0.02153 0.01110 O16 0.37744 0.51319 0.01106 0.01050 O17 0.25267 0.03010 0.43550 0.01270 O18 0.20709 0.16164 0.19460 0.01380 O19 0.24270 0.71909 0.06810 0.01150 O20 0.30206 0.58279 0.30860 0.01360 H1 0.26400 -0.02600 0.45300 0.08100 H2 0.15200 0.16900 0.21500 0.03100 H3 0.23400 0.76900 0.05500 0.05400 H4 0.36100 0.57300 0.27900 0.02200 loop_ _atom_site_aniso_label _atom_site_aniso_U_11 _atom_site_aniso_U_22 _atom_site_aniso_U_33 _atom_site_aniso_U_12 _atom_site_aniso_U_13 _atom_site_aniso_U_23 Fe1 0.01085 0.01028 0.01150 0.00162 0.00421 0.00201 Fe2 0.01351 0.01112 0.01010 0.00264 0.00419 -0.00019 Fe3 0.01163 0.01179 0.01030 0.00277 0.00360 -0.00060 Fe4 0.01120 0.01042 0.01170 0.00139 0.00393 0.00247 Fe5 0.01012 0.00916 0.01010 0.00001 0.00349 -0.00089 Fe6 0.01072 0.00859 0.01190 -0.00026 0.00411 -0.00101 Fe7 0.01016 0.00952 0.01050 0.00028 0.00384 -0.00084 Fe8 0.00924 0.00860 0.01170 0.00014 0.00278 -0.00057 P1 0.00660 0.00630 0.00750 -0.00020 0.00240 0.00030 P2 0.00740 0.00610 0.00760 -0.00020 0.00310 0.00020 P3 0.00680 0.00610 0.00800 0.00030 0.00270 0.00030 P4 0.00710 0.00650 0.00810 -0.00040 0.00310 -0.00010 O1 0.01480 0.00790 0.01560 -0.00110 0.00870 -0.00260 O2 0.01350 0.00780 0.01260 -0.00120 0.00720 -0.00300 O3 0.01230 0.00960 0.01160 -0.00090 0.00500 -0.00200 O4 0.01280 0.00750 0.01370 -0.00090 0.00700 -0.00180 O5 0.00980 0.01640 0.00980 0.00120 0.00130 0.00070 O6 0.00880 0.01580 0.01280 0.00310 0.00200 0.00030 O7 0.00970 0.01250 0.00860 0.00170 0.00190 0.00060 O8 0.01300 0.01310 0.00750 0.00310 0.00130 -0.00020 O9 0.01070 0.00860 0.01430 0.00190 0.00680 0.00170 O10 0.01130 0.01000 0.01520 0.00230 0.00750 0.00260 O11 0.01010 0.01020 0.01390 0.00040 0.00710 0.00260 O12 0.01080 0.01060 0.01240 0.00010 0.00750 0.00060 O13 0.01240 0.00670 0.01010 -0.00150 0.00260 0.00150 O14 0.01100 0.00800 0.01000 -0.00020 0.00230 0.00260 O15 0.01310 0.00760 0.01230 0.00040 0.00370 0.00120 O16 0.01130 0.00830 0.01150 0.00000 0.00310 0.00160 O17 0.01220 0.00970 0.01510 -0.00100 0.00300 -0.00070 O18 0.01580 0.01170 0.01530 -0.00290 0.00690 -0.00230 O19 0.01090 0.00920 0.01360 0.00040 0.00250 0.00150 O20 0.01310 0.01340 0.01570 -0.00250 0.00670 -0.00160

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Geological EnvironmentHide

Type Occurrence of WolfeiteHide

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Fluorescence of WolfeiteHide

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Internet Links for WolfeiteHide

References for WolfeiteHide

Reference List:

Year ⬇Author Title Publisher

Dana, Edward Salisbury (1892) A System of Mineralogy (6th ed.).

Kovář, F., Slavík, F. (1900) Ueber Triplit von Wien und Cyrillof in Mahren und seine Zersetzungspoducte. Verhandlungen der KK Geologischen Reichsanstalt Wien: 50: 347-404.

Larsen, Esper S. (1921) The microscopic determination of the nonopaque minerals. Bulletin Vol. 679. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/b679

Müllbauer, F. (1925) Die Phosphatepehmatite von Hagendorf i. Bayern. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie, Mineralogie und Petrographie, Leipzig: 61: 318-336.

Hägele, G. (1938) Sarkinit und Triploidit. Zentralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie. Abt. A: 267-273.

Kokkoros, P. (1938) Gitterkonstanten und Raumgruppe von Triploidit (Mn,Fe)2(OH)(PO4). Zentralblatt für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie. Abt. A: 278-280.

Richmond, Wallace E. (1940) Crystal chemistry of the phosphates, arsenates and vanadates of the type A2XO4(Z). American Mineralogist, 25 (7). 441-479 p.469

Mason (1941) Geologiska Föeningens I Stockholm. Förhandlinger, Stockholm: 62: 373 (Berggren analysis).

Frondel, Clifford (1949) Wolfeite, xanthoxenite and whitlockite from the Palermo Mine, New Hampshire. American Mineralogist, 34 (9-10). 692-705

Plimer, I. R., Blucher, I. D. (1979) Wolfeite and barbosalite from Thackaringa, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 43 (328) 505-507 doi:10.1180/minmag.1979.043.328.10

Baptista, N.R., Baptista, A. (1985) Radiocrystallography study of the wolfeite of pegmatite from Bela Vista, Minas Gerais State in Brazil (No. IEN-DIAPQ--05/85). Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear: 19(6): 18 p.

Antenucci, D., Fontan, F., Fransolet, A.-M. (1989) X-Ray Powder Diffraction Data for Wolfeite: (Fe0.59Mn0.40Mg0.01)2PO4(OH) Powder Diffraction, 4 (1) 34-35 doi:10.1017/s0885715600016304

Kolitsch, Uwe (2003) Mg-rich wolfeite, (FeII,Mg)2(PO4)(OH): structure refinement and Raman spectroscopic data. Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online, 59 (9) 125-128 doi:10.1107/s1600536803017537

Hatert, Frédéric (2007) FeII2(PO4)(OH), a synthetic analogue of wolfeite. Acta Crystallographica Section C Crystal Structure Communications, 63 (12) 119-121 doi:10.1107/s0108270107053462

Localities for WolfeiteHide

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This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

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- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.

Argentina
Córdoba Province ⓘ Pocho Department	Colombo, F., & Sfragulla, J. (2012). The Garnet–phosphate Buffer In Peraluminous Granitic Magmas: A Case Study From Pegmatites In The Pocho District, Córdoba, Argentina. The Canadian Mineralogist, 50(6), 1555-1571.
La Rioja Province General Ángel V. Peñaloza Department ⓘ Difunta Correa pegmatite	Fernando Colombo, Edgardo Baldo, Agustín Kriscautzky, Elisa V. Pannunzio Miner (2018) Metamictic griphite from the difunta correa pegmatite, sierra de los llanos, la rioja (Argentina). in abstracts of the 22nd IMA Meeting Melbourne p 495
Australia
New South Wales Yancowinna Co. Thackaringa District ⓘ Wilson's quarry (Wilson's pegmatite)	Plimer, I. R., Blucher, I. D. (1979) Wolfeite and barbosalite from Thackaringa, Australia. Mineralogical Magazine, 43 (328) 505-507 doi:10.1180/minmag.1979.043.328.10
Victoria East Gippsland Shire Omeo ⓘ Mt Wills mining district	Eagle, R. M., Birch, W. D., & McKnight, S. (2015). Phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites from the Mount Wills District, north-eastern Victoria. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 127(2), 55-68.
Dorchap Dyke Swarm ⓘ Blue Jacket Tin Mine (Blue Jacket Reef)	Birch, W. D. (2018) Rare phosphate minerals in granite pegmatite dykes, northeastern Victoria, Australia. in abstracts of the 22nd IMA Meeting Melbourne p 238
ⓘ Knocker dyke (South Blue Jacket)	Eagle, R. M., Birch, W. D., & McKnight, S. (2015). Phosphate minerals in granitic pegmatites from the Mount Wills District, north-eastern Victoria. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria, 127(2), 55-68. Birch, W. D. (2018) Rare phosphate minerals in granite pegmatite dykes, northeastern Victoria, Australia. in abstracts of the 22nd IMA Meeting Melbourne p 238
Brazil
Minas Gerais Conselheiro Pena ⓘ Boa Vista pegmatite	Cassedanne, J.P., Cassedanne, J.O. (1982) Presence de legrandite dans une pegmatite de Minas Gerais, Bresil. The Canadian Mineralogist: 20(1): 87-89. Baptista, N. R., & Baptista, A. (1985) Radiocrystallography study of the wolfeite of pegmatite from Bela Vista, Minas Gerais State in Brazil (No. IEN-DIAPQ--05/85). Instituto de Engenharia Nuclear.
Galiléia Laranjeiras ⓘ Ênio claim	Cassedanne, J.P., Cassedanne, J.O. (1981). Minerals of the Lavra do Ênio Pegmatite. The Mineralogical Record, 12, 67-72.
Canada
Yukon Dawson mining district ⓘ Big Fish River	Robinson, George W., Van Velthuizen, Jerry, Ansell, H. Gary, Sturman, B. Darko (1992) Mineralogy of the Rapid Creek and Big Fish River Area, Yukon Territory. The Mineralogical Record, 23 (4) 1-47
ⓘ Boundary Creek	Pacific Mineral Museum collection (now at the Pacific Museum of the Earth, UBC)
ⓘ Locality 16	Robinson, George W., Van Velthuizen, Jerry, Ansell, H. Gary, Sturman, B. Darko (1992) Mineralogy of the Rapid Creek and Big Fish River Area, Yukon Territory. The Mineralogical Record, 23 (4) 1-47
ⓘ Rapid Creek	150-152. Grice, Joel D. (1989) Unexpected Treasures from Rapid Creek, Yukon Territory. In: Famous mineral localities of Canada. Published by Fitzhenry & Whiteside Limited & the National Museum of Natural Sciences, 190 pages: 31-39 Robinson, George W., Van Velthuizen, Jerry, Ansell, H. Gary, Sturman, B. Darko (1992) Mineralogy of the Rapid Creek and Big Fish River Area, Yukon Territory. The Mineralogical Record, 23 (4) 1-47
China
Fujian Nanping Yanping District Nanping pegmatite field ⓘ Pegmatite No. 31	Rao, C., Wang, R. C., Hatert, F., & Baijot, M. (2014). Hydrothermal transformations of triphylite from the Nanping No. 31 pegmatite dyke, southeastern China. European Journal of Mineralogy, 26(1), 179-188.
Czech Republic
Plzeň Region Domažlice District Otov ⓘ Otov I pegmatite	Masau, M., Stanek, J., Cerny, P., Chapman, R.: J. Czech Geol. Soc. 45, 1-2, page 161 (2000)
Vysočina Region Žďár nad Sázavou District Bory Horní Bory Cyrilov (Cyrillhof) ⓘ Cyrilov phosphate pegmatite (Cyrillhof)	Škoda, R., Staněk, J., Čopjaková, R.: Minerální asociace fosfátových nodulí z granitického pegmatitu od Cyrilova u Velkého Meziříčí, Moldanubikum část 1 – primární a exsoluční fáze. Acta Mus. Moraviae, Sci. geol., 2007, 92, 59-74.
Finland
South Ostrobothnia ⓘ Alajärvi	Ilkka Mikkola sample
France
Nouvelle-Aquitaine Haute-Vienne Bellac Razès Chanteloube Vilatte Quarries (La Vilate) ⓘ Vilatte-Basse Quarry (Les Eaux Vertes Quarry)	Anthony, Bideaux, Bladh, Nichols: "Handbook of Mineralogy", Vol. 4, 2000
Germany
Bavaria Lower Bavaria Regen District Zwiesel Rabenstein ⓘ Hühnerkobel Mine (Hennenkobel Mine)	Weiß, Stefan (1990) Mineralfundstellen Atlas Deutschland West. Christian Weise Verlag, Munich, Germany. 320pp.
Upper Palatinate Neustadt an der Waldnaab District Pleystein ⓘ Kreuzberg (Rose quartz cliff)	Dill, H.G., Weber, B. (2009), Pleystein-City on Pegmatite, 4th International Symposium on Granitic Pegmatites, Recife, Brazil.
ⓘ Trutzhofmühle	DILL, H.G., MELCHER, F., GERDES, A. and WEBER, B. (2008): The origin and zoning of hypogene and supergene Fe-Mn-Mg-Sc-U-REE-Zn phosphate mineralization from the newly discovered Trutzhofmühle aplite (Hagendorf pegmatite province, Germany). Canadian Mineralogist 46, 1131-1157. Dill, H. G., Melcher, F., Gerdes, A., & Weber, B. (2008). The origin and zoning of hypogene and supergene Fe–Mn–Mg–Sc–U–REE phosphate mineralization from the newly discovered Trutzhofmühle aplite, Hagendorf pegmatite province, Germany. The Canadian Mineralogist, 46(5), 1131-1157.
Waidhaus ⓘ Hagendorf	Dill, H. G., Škoda, R., & Weber, B. (2011). Preliminary results of a newly-discovered lazulite–scorzalite pegmatite–aplite in the Hagendorf-Pleystein Pegmatite Province, SE Germany. Asociación Geológica Argentina, Serie D, Publicación Especial, (14), 79-81.
ⓘ Hagendorf North Pegmatite	Weiß, Stefan (1990) Mineralfundstellen Atlas Deutschland West. Christian Weise Verlag, Munich, Germany. 320pp.
ⓘ Hagendorf South Pegmatite	Antenucci, D., Fontan, F., Fransolet, A.-M. (1989) X-Ray Powder Diffraction Data for Wolfeite: (Fe0.59Mn0.40Mg0.01)2PO4(OH) Powder Diffraction, 4 (1) 34-35 doi:10.1017/s0885715600016304 www.berthold-weber.de (2001) http://www.berthold-weber.de/h_miner.htm
ⓘ Silbergrube	Dill, H. G., Weber, B., Gerdes, A., & Melcher, F. (2008). The Fe-Mn phosphate apliteSilbergrube'near Waidhaus, Germany: epithermal phosphate mineralization in the Hagendorf-Pleystein pegmatite province. Mineralogical Magazine, 72(5), 1119-1144.
Italy
Lombardy Lecco Province Colico ⓘ Piona Peninsula	VIGNOLA, P., & DIELLA, V. (2007). Phosphates from Piona granitic pegmatites (Central Southern Alps, Italy). Granitic Pegmatites: the State of the Art. Book of Abstr.(T. Martins & R. Vieira, eds.). Universidade do Porto, Departamento de Geologia, Memórias, 8, 102-103.
ⓘ Malpensata pegmatitic dyke (Olgiasca-Malpensata; Croce Quarry; Secondi dyke)	Vignola, P., Fransolet, A.M., Guastoni, A. & Appiani, R. (2011). Le pegmatiti di Piona. Recenti studi sui filoni Malpensata, Luna e Sommafiume. Rivista Mineralogica Italiana, 1/2011, 30-38
Sardinia Nuoro Province Orotelli ⓘ Nuraghe Piscapu pegmatite field	Raudsepp M. and Pani E. (1994): Phosphate mineral associations of a pegmatite from the Nuraghe Piscapu pegmatite field, Nuoro, central Sardinia - Program with Abstracts - Geological Association of Canada 19,92.
Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol) Trento Province (Trentino) Rabbi Ceresè ⓘ Malga Garbella di sotto	Vignola, P., Zucali, M., Rotiroti, N., Marotta, G., Risplendente, A., Pavese, A., ... & Bertoldi, G. (2018). The Chrysoberyl-and Phosphate-Bearing Albite Pegmatite of Malga Garbella, Val Di Rabbi, Trento Province, Italy. The Canadian Mineralogist, 56(4), 411-424.
Poland
Lower Silesian Voivodeship Świdnica County Gmina Świdnica ⓘ Lutomia Górna ?	Pieczka, A., Włodek, A., Gołębiowska, B., Szełęg, E., Szuszkiewicz, A., Ilnicki, S., Nejbert, K., Turniak, K. (2015): Phosphate-bearing pegmatites in the Góry Sowie Block and adjacent areas, Sudetes, SW Poland. 7th International Symposium on Granitic Pegmatites, PEG 2015 Książ, Poland. Abstracts: 77-78
ⓘ Michałkowa pegmatites	Łodziński M. & Sitarz M. 2008: Chemical and Spectroscopic Characterization of Some Phosphates Accessory Minerals from Pegmatites of the Sowie Mts (Owles Mts), SW Poland. EUCMOS, Spectroscopy Applied to Archaeology, Arts, Geology and Mineralogy, p. 278 Grochowina, A., Gołębiowska, B., & Pieczka, A. (2012). Graftonite-sarcopside intergrowths in phosphate nodulas from pegmatite at Michałkowa, Sowie Mountains Block, SW Poland. Geology, Geophysics and Environment, 38(4), 477-478.
ⓘ Góry Sowie Block	Pieczka, A., Hawthorne, F.C., Gołębiowska, B., Włodek, A., Grochowina, A. (2016): Maneckiite, ideally NaCa2Fe2+2(Fe3+Mg)Mn2(PO4)6(H2O)2, a new phosphate mineral of the wicksite supergroup from the Michałkowa pegmatite, Góry Sowie block, southwestern Poland. Mineralogical Magazine: 80: (in press
Portugal
Castelo Branco Covilhã ⓘ Panasqueira Mines	American Mineralogist, Volume 67, pages 854-860, l982 Bussink, R. W. (1984). Geochemistry of the Panasqueira tungsten-tin deposit, Portugal. Geologica Ultraiectina, 33, 1-170.
Viana do Castelo Ponte da Barca Touvedo (São Lourenço e Salvador) ⓘ Pedra da Moura Mine	Leal Gomes, C., Azevedo, A., Lopes Nunes, J., & Dias, P. A. (2009). Phosphate fractionation in pegmatites of Pedra da Moura II claim–Ponte da Barca–Portugal. Estudos Geológicos, 19(2), 172.
Romania
Maramureș County Târgu Lăpuș ⓘ Răzoare	Udubasa, G., Hartopanu, P., Ilinca, G. (1996). The Regionally metamorphosed Fe-Mn Ore Deposit at Razoare, Preluca Mts., Romania. Romanian Journal of Mineralogy, 77, 3-20. Hirtopanu, Paulina and Udabasa, Gheorghe (2015): Minerals from Răzoare Mn-Fe deposit, Preluca Mountains, East Carpathians, Romania: New data. Romanian Journal of Mineral Deposits, 88, 11-28.
Sibiu County Lotru-Cibin Mountains ⓘ Contu-Negovanu Pegmatite Field	Calin N, Fransolet A, Baijot M, Marincea S, Dumitras D, Hatert F, Anason M, Iancu A (2014) A possible new mineral species, "ferrogatehouseite" (Fe,Mn)5(PO4)2(OH)4 from Conţu Pegmatite, Romania. 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 264
South Africa
Northern Cape Namakwa District Municipality Khâi-Ma Local Municipality Aggeneys ⓘ Gamsberg zinc mine	Stalder, M. & Rozendaal, A. (2002): Graftonite in phosphatic iron formations associated with the mid-Proterozoic Gamsberg Zn-Pb deposit, Namaqua Province, South Africa. Mineralogical Magazine 66, 915-927.
Spain
Castile and Leon Salamanca ⓘ Aldehuela de la Bóveda pegmatite	Roda, E., Fontán, F., Pesquera, A., & Keller, P. (2001). Phosphate mineral associations of the Aldehuela de la Bóveda, Li-Sn-Nb+-Tb bearing pegmatite, Salamanca, Spain: . In Mineral Deposits at the Beginning of the 21 st Century. Proceedings of the Joint sixth Biennial SGA-SEG Meeting (pp. 477-480).
Garcirrey ⓘ Julita quarry (Cañada pegmatite)	Encarnación Roda-Robles, Alfonso Pesquera (2007) Locality no. 4: The Phosphates-Rich Cañada Pegmatite (Aldehuela de La Bóveda, Salamanca, Spain) in ALEXANDRE LIMA & ENCARNACIÓN RODA ROBLES ed (2007) GRANITIC PEGMATITES: THE STATE OF THE ART - FIELD TRIP GUIDEBOOK. MEMÓRIAS N. º 9, UNIV. DO PORTO, FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS, DEPARTAMENTO DE GEOLOGIA pp 67-72.
Catalonia Girona Cadaqués ⓘ Cap de Creus	Bareche, E. (2005) "Els minerals de Catalunya. Segle XX" Ed. Museu Mollfulleda de Mineralogia - Grup Mineralògic Català, 269 p.
ⓘ El Port de la Selva	& locality references J. Carreras et al. (1994) Memory of Spanish Geological Map Magna 1:50,000 sheet #221 (Portbou)
Sweden
Jämtland County Bräcke ⓘ Räggen Pegmatite	Smeds, S-A., Uher, P., Cerny, P., Wise, M.A., Gustafsson, L. & Penner, P. (1998): Graftonite-beusite in Sweden: primary phases, products of exsolution, and distribution in zoned populations of granitic pegmatites. Canadian Mineralogist. 36, 377-394.
Östergötland County Motala Godegård ⓘ Skrumpetorp	Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
Stockholm County Haninge ⓘ Ängsholmarna Norra	Smeds, S-A., Uher, P., Cerny, P., Wise, M.A., Gustafsson, L. & Penner, P. (1998): Graftonite-beusite in Sweden: primary phases, products of exsolution, and distribution in zoned populations of granitic pegmatites. Canadian Mineralogist. 36, 377-394.
Norrö ⓘ Norrö Mica Quarry	Gustafsson, Lars, Otter, Bertil (1991) Mineralförekomster i Stockholmstrakten Del 2 [Mineral localities the Stockholm Area Part II]. STEIN. Nordisk magasin for populær geologi, 18 (4) 4-12
ⓘ Rånö	Smeds, S-A., Uher, P., Cerny, P., Wise, M.A., Gustafsson, L. & Penner, P. (1998): Graftonite-beusite in Sweden: primary phases, products of exsolution, and distribution in zoned populations of granitic pegmatites. Canadian Mineralogist. 36, 377-394.
ⓘ Stora Persholmen	Smeds, S-A., Uher, P., Cerny, P., Wise, M.A., Gustafsson, L. & Penner, P. (1998): Graftonite-beusite in Sweden: primary phases, products of exsolution, and distribution in zoned populations of granitic pegmatites. Canadian Mineralogist. 36, 377-394.
Sigtuna Arlanda ⓘ Norrskogen
Västernorrland County Sollefteå ⓘ Berg	Smeds, S-A., Uher, P., Cerny, P., Wise, M.A., Gustafsson, L. & Penner, P. (1998): Graftonite-beusite in Sweden: primary phases, products of exsolution, and distribution in zoned populations of granitic pegmatites. Canadian Mineralogist. 36, 377-394.
USA
Maine Oxford County Newry ⓘ Bell pit	Malcolm Back
New Hampshire Cheshire County Walpole ⓘ Chickering Mine ?	Anna Wilken collection
Grafton County Groton ⓘ Fletcher Mine ?	No reference listed
ⓘ Palermo No. 1 Mine (TL)	Frondel, Clifford (1949) Wolfeite, xanthoxenite and whitlockite from the Palermo Mine, New Hampshire. American Mineralogist, 34 (9-10). 692-705 Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York. Mineralogical Record (1973) 4:103-130 NIZAMOFF, James W., SIMMONS, William B., and FALSTER, Alexander U. (2004) PHOSPHATE MINERALOGY AND PARAGENESIS OF THE PALERMO #2 PEGMATITE, NORTH GROTON, NEW HAMPSHIRE Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, Vol. 36, No. 5, p. 115
ⓘ Palermo No. 2 mine	Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, Vol. 36, No. 5, p. 115 Whitmore, Robert W., Lawrence, Robert C. Jr. (2004) The Pegmatite Mines known as Palermo. Friends of Palermo Mines, North Groton, NH. NIZAMOFF, J. W. (2004, November). Phosphate mineralogy and paragenesis of the Palermo# 2 pegmatite, North Groton, New Hampshire. In 2004 Denver Annual Meeting.
Orange ⓘ Keyes Mica Quarries	Mineralogical Record: 17: 342. Smith, Arthur E. (2005) New Hampshire mineral locality index. Rocks & Minerals, 80 (4). 242-261 doi:10.3200/rmin.80.4.242-261 Thompson, W. B., Falster, A. U., & Mortimer, T. J. (2022). The Keyes Mica Mines, Orange, Grafton County, New Hampshire. Rocks & Minerals, 97(4), 302-329.
South Dakota Custer County Custer Mining District Custer ⓘ Bull Moose Mine	Smith, A.E., Fritzsch, E. (2000) South Dakota. Rocks & Minerals: 75(3): 156-169.
Pennington County Keystone Mining District Glendale ⓘ Big Chief Mine (Johnson pegmatite)	Smith, A.E., Fritzsch, E. (2000) South Dakota, Mineral Locality Index. Rocks & Minerals: 75(3): 156-169.