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Gudmundite

A valid IMA mineral species - grandfathered
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About GudmunditeHide

Formula:
FeSbS
Colour:
Silver white to steel gray
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
5½ - 6
Specific Gravity:
6.72
Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Name:
After the locality at Gudmundstorp, Sweden.

Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
1766
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:1766:0
GUID
(UUID V4):
5e80beb7-27dd-40a1-b43c-0c90d08a2249

IMA Classification of GudmunditeHide

Classification of GudmunditeHide

2.EB.20

2 : SULFIDES and SULFOSALTS (sulfides, selenides, tellurides; arsenides, antimonides, bismuthides; sulfarsenites, sulfantimonites, sulfbismuthites, etc.)
E : Metal Sulfides, M: S <= 1:2
B : M:S = 1:2, with Fe, Co, Ni, PGE, etc.
2.12.4.2

2 : SULFIDES
12 : AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:2
3.9.13

3 : Sulphides, Selenides, Tellurides, Arsenides and Bismuthides (except the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au, which are included in Section 1)
9 : Sulphides etc. of Fe

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

Please only use the official IMA–CNMNC symbol. Older variants are listed for historical use only.

SymbolSourceReference
GuIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43
GuThe Canadian Mineralogist (2019)The Canadian Mineralogist (2019) The Canadian Mineralogist list of symbols for rock- and ore-forming minerals (December 30, 2019). download

Physical Properties of GudmunditeHide

Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Silver white to steel gray
Hardness:
5½ - 6 on Mohs scale
Hardness:
VHN100=572 - 673 kg/mm2 - Vickers
Tenacity:
Brittle
Density:
6.72 g/cm3 (Measured)    6.95 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of GudmunditeHide

Anisotropism:
Strong - in yellow and red tints
Reflectivity:
WavelengthR1R2
400nm49.1%54.3%
420nm49.4%55.7%
440nm49.5%56.1%
460nm49.7%56.4%
480nm49.9%56.8%
500nm50.2%57.1%
520nm50.7%57.0%
540nm51.3%56.7%
560nm52.0%56.3%
580nm52.7%55.8%
600nm53.2%55.1%
620nm53.6%54.5%
640nm53.9%53.9%
660nm54.1%53.4%
680nm54.2%52.7%
700nm54.4%52.4%

Reflectance graph
Graph shows reflectance levels at different wavelengths (in nm). Top of box is 100%. Peak reflectance is 57.1%.
R1 shown in black, R2 shown in red
Colour in reflected light:
Silver-white to steel-gray
Pleochroism:
Visible
Comments:
Pure white and pinkish white

Chemistry of GudmunditeHide

Mindat Formula:
FeSbS
Common Impurities:
Ni

Crystallography of GudmunditeHide

Crystal System:
Monoclinic
Class (H-M):
2/m - Prismatic
Space Group:
P21/b
Setting:
P21/c
Cell Parameters:
a = 10.00 Å, b = 5.95 Å, c = 6.73 Å
β = 90°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 1.681 : 1 : 1.131
Unit Cell V:
400.44 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
8
Morphology:
Tapered prisms
Twinning:
On {101}, penetration and contact, cruciform and butterfly shapes

Crystallographic forms of GudmunditeHide

Crystal Atlas:
Image Loading
Click on an icon to view
Gudmundite - Prismatic {230}
3d models and HTML5 code kindly provided by www.smorf.nl.

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Opaque | Translucent | Transparent

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Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0000020GudmunditeBuerger M J (1939) The crystal structure of gudmundite American Mineralogist 24 183-18419390293
0000021GudmunditeBuerger M J (1939) The crystal structure of gudmundite American Mineralogist 24 183-18419390293
0017944GudmunditeBuerger M (1939) The crystal structure of gudmundite (FeSbS) and its bearing on the existence field of the arsenopyrite structural type _cod_database_code 1011042 Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie 101 290-31619390293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
5.62 Å(10)
4.10 Å(50)
3.84 Å(10)
3.00 Å(40)
2.93 Å(40)
2.80 Å(40)
2.68 Å(20)
2.63 Å(20)
2.56 Å(100)
2.33 Å(10)
2.20 Å(20)
2.06 Å(10)
1.912 Å(80)
1.868 Å(10)
1.840 Å(20)
1.770 Å(10)
1.710 Å(40)
1.689 Å(10)
1.670 Å(10)
1.617 Å(60)
1.587 Å(10)
1.458 Å(60)
1.410 Å(70)
1.365 Å(10)
1.338 Å(10)
1.279 Å(40)
1.228 Å(20)
1.197 Å(10)
1.188 Å(10)
1.165 Å(20)
1.145 Å(10)
1.121 Å(10b)
1.105 Å(10b)
1.095 Å(40)
Comments:
ICDD 8-104 (Gudmundstorp, Sweden)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
High-𝑇 alteration and/or metamorphism
33 : Minerals deposited by hydrothermal metal-rich fluids (see also [#12])
Geological Setting:
Late stage hydrothermal mineral

Type Occurrence of GudmunditeHide

Geological Setting of Type Material:
In calcite veins cutting skarn
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Johansson, K. (1928) Mineralogische Mitteilungen. 1. Gudmundit, ein neues Mineral innerhalb der Markasitgruppe. Zeitschrift für Kristallographie: 68: 87-118.

Other Language Names for GudmunditeHide

German:Gudmundit
Simplified Chinese:硫锑铁矿
Spanish:Gudmundita

Relationship of Gudmundite to other SpeciesHide

Other Members of this group:
ArsenopyriteFeAsSMon. 2/m : P21/b
Glaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsSOrth. mm2 : Pmn21
Osarsite(Os,Ru)AsSMon.
Ruarsite(Ru,Os)AsSMon.

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
30 photos of Gudmundite associated with AntimonySb
20 photos of Gudmundite associated with StibniteSb2S3
11 photos of Gudmundite associated with PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
9 photos of Gudmundite associated with BerthieriteFeSb2S4
7 photos of Gudmundite associated with GalenaPbS
5 photos of Gudmundite associated with Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
4 photos of Gudmundite associated with ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
3 photos of Gudmundite associated with QuartzSiO2
2 photos of Gudmundite associated with TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
2 photos of Gudmundite associated with Ferri-winchite◻(NaCa)(Mg4Fe3+)Si8O22(OH)2

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

2.EB.Iridarsenite(Ir,Ru)As2Mon. 2/m : P21/b
2.EB.SelenolauriteRuSe2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.AndrieslombaarditeRhSbSIso. 2 3 : P21 3
2.EB.Kanatzidisite(SbBiS3)2Te2Mon. 2/m : P21/m
2.EB.05aAurostibiteAuSb2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05bBambollaiteCu(Se,Te)2Tet.
2.EB.05aCattieriteCoS2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aErlichmaniteOsS2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aFukuchiliteCu3FeS8Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aGeversitePtSb2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aHaueriteMnS2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aInsizwaitePt(Bi,Sb)2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aKrut'aiteCuSe2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aLauriteRuS2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aPenroseite(Ni,Co,Cu)Se2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aPyriteFeS2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aSperrylitePtAs2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aTrogtaliteCoSe2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aVaesiteNiS2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aVillamanínite(Cu,Ni,Co,Fe)S2Tric.
2.EB.05aDzharkeniteFeSe2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05aGaotaiiteIr3Te8Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.05a vCayeuxite
2.EB.10bAlloclasiteCo1-xFexAsSMon. 2 : P21
2.EB.10dCostibiteCoSbSOrth. mm2 : Pmn21
2.EB.10aFerroseliteFeSe2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10aFrohbergiteFeTe2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10cGlaucodot(Co0.50Fe0.50)AsSOrth. mm2 : Pmn21
2.EB.10aKulleruditeNiSe2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10aMarcasiteFeS2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10aMattagamiteCoTe2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.10eParacostibiteCoSbSOrth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pbca
2.EB.10ePararammelsbergiteNiAs2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pbca
2.EB.10fOeniteCoSbAsOrth.
2.EB.10aPetříčekiteCuSe2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15aAnduoite(Ru,Os)As2Orth.
2.EB.15aClinosaffloriteCoAs2Mon. 2/m : P21/m
2.EB.15aLöllingiteFeAs2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15aNisbiteNiSb2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15aOmeiite(Os,Ru)As2Orth.
2.EB.15cPaxiteCuAs2Mon. 2/m : P21/b
2.EB.15aRammelsbergiteNiAs2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15aSafflorite(Co,Ni,Fe)As2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pnnm
2.EB.15bSeinäjokite(Fe,Ni)(Sb,As)2Orth.
2.EB.20ArsenopyriteFeAsSMon. 2/m : P21/b
2.EB.20Osarsite(Os,Ru)AsSMon.
2.EB.20Ruarsite(Ru,Os)AsSMon.
2.EB.25 vaAntimony-bearing GersdorffiteNi(As,Sb)S
2.EB.25CobaltiteCoAsSOrth. mm2 : Pca21
2.EB.25GersdorffiteNiAsSIso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.25Hollingworthite(Rh,Pt,Pd)AsSIso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.25Irarsite(Ir,Ru,Rh,Pt)AsSIso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.25JolliffeiteNiAsSeIso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.25KrutoviteNiAs2Iso. 2 3 : P21 3
2.EB.25MaslovitePtBiTeIso. 2 3 : P21 3
2.EB.25MicheneritePdBiTeIso. 2 3 : P21 3
2.EB.25PadmaitePdBiSeIso. 4 3 2
2.EB.25PlatarsitePt(As,S)2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.25TestibiopalladitePdSbTeIso.
2.EB.25TolovkiteIrSbSIso.
2.EB.25UllmanniteNiSbSIso. 2 3 : P21 3
2.EB.25WillyamiteCoSbS
2.EB.25ChangchengiteIrBiSIso. 2 3 : P21 3
2.EB.25MayingiteIrBiTeIso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.25KalungaitePdAsSeIso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.25MilotaitePdSbSeIso. 2 3 : P21 3
2.EB.25ParagersdorffiteNi(As,S)2Iso. m3 (2/m 3) : Pa3
2.EB.25OrthogersdorffiteNiAsSOrth. mm2 : Pca21
2.EB.25KvačekiteNiSbSeIso. 2 3 : P21 3
2.EB.30UrvantsevitePd(Bi,Pb)2Tet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I4/mmm
2.EB.35RheniiteReS2Tric. 1 : P1

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for GudmunditeHide

References for GudmunditeHide

Reference List:

Localities for GudmunditeHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Argentina
 
  • Jujuy Province
    • Humahuaca Department
      • El Aguilar
Econ Geol (1992) +2 other references
Australia
 
  • New South Wales
    • Gough Co.
Lawrence et al. (1962)
    • Mouramba Co.
      • Nymagee
McKinnon et al. (2017) +3 other references
    • Sandon Co.
      • Armidale
Gilligan et al. (1992)
      • Hillgrove
Gilligan et al. (1992)
    • Yancowinna Co.
      • Broken Hill district
        • Broken Hill
Ramdohr (1950)
Ramdohr (1950)
Ramdohr (1950)
            • MMM Mine
Ramdohr (1950)
Both et al. (1987)
Ramdohr (1950)
Ramdohr (1950)
Ramdohr (1950)
McQueen (1984) +1 other reference
Teale et al. (2006)
  • Queensland
    • City of Mount Isa
      • Hilton district
Knights
      • Mount Isa
Sielecki (1988)
    • Cloncurry Shire
      • Cloncurry
Xu (1997) +1 other reference
    • Mareeba Shire
      • Mungana
Lehrmann (2012)
    • McKinlay Shire
      • McKinlay
an example of Broken Hill-type mineralization in the eastern succession et al. (8) +2 other references
  • South Australia
    • Mt Lofty Ranges
      • South Mt Lofty Ranges (Adelaide Hills)
        • Mount Barker
          • Nairne
Nenke (1972) +1 other reference
  • Tasmania
    • West Coast municipality
      • Zeehan mining district
        • Mt Heemskirk mineral field
Hajitaheri (1985)
  • Western Australia
    • East Pilbara Shire
      • Nullagine
Mock et al. (1987)
Austria
 
  • Salzburg
    • St. Johann im Pongau District
      • Obertauern
Strasser (1989)
      • Radstadt
Feitzinger et al. (1988) +1 other reference
    • Zell am See District
      • Mittersill
MEIXNER (1968) +2 other references
  • Styria
    • Bruck-Mürzzuschlag District
      • Sankt Marein im Mürztal
        • Graschnitzgraben
Schachinger et al. (2013)
    • Liezen District
      • Öblarn
        • Walchen
www.argis.at (2002)
    • Murtal District
      • Pölstal
Haditsch (1967)
  • Tyrol
    • Lienz District
      • Obertilliach
        • Leiten
Mali et al. (Österreich)
Azerbaijan
 
  • Balakan District
    • Belokan-Avar ore district
      • Balakan
- (2005) +1 other reference
Bosnia and Herzegovina
 
  • Republika Srpska
    • Srebrenica
Slobodan A. Radosavljević et al. (2016)
Botswana
 
  • North-East District
Mokane (2020)
Canada
 
  • Manitoba
    • Flin Flon District
Healy et al. (1992)
    • Snow Lake District
A. E. Bence and L. C. Coleman (1963)
Duff (2016)
      • Snow Lake
Geological Association of Canada (2014)
  • New Brunswick
    • York Co.
      • Clarence Stream area
Cabri et al. (2007) +1 other reference
  • Newfoundland and Labrador
    • Newfoundland
      • Baie Verte Peninsula
        • Baie Verte
Stefanie M. Brueckner et al. (2016)
  • Northwest Territories
    • North Slave Region
Government of the Northwest Territories’ Northwest Territories Geological Survey (2016)
Coleman (1953)
RIDLAND (1941)
Coleman (1953)
RIDLAND (1941)
  • Nunavut
    • Itchen Lake
      • Izok Lake
Harris et al. (1984)
    • Kitikmeot Region
Grant (2009) +1 other reference
  • Ontario
    • Cochrane District
      • Timmins
        • Kidd Township
Gemmell (2013)
    • Kenora District
      • Balmer Township
Rocks & Minerals 79:2 pp94-99
Canadian Mineralogist 10:232 +1 other reference
Canadian Mineralogist (1971)
    • Thunder Bay District
      • Bomby Township
Dana's New Mineralogy
Sabina (1991)
Patterson (1984)
  • Québec
    • Abitibi-Témiscamingue
      • Abitibi RCM
        • Preissac
Sabina (2003)
      • La Vallée-de-l'Or RCM
        • Val d'Or
Simard et al. (2013) +1 other reference
    • Centre-du-Québec
      • Arthabaska RCM
        • Saints-Martyrs-Canadiens
an example of gudmundite-native ... +3 other references
    • Estrie
      • Memphrémagog RCM
Trottier et al. (1991)
    • Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine
      • Avignon RCM
        • Saint-André-de-Restigouche
Mineral. Deposita 42 (2007)
    • Mauricie
      • Mékinac RCM
Mineral. Deposita 42 (2007)
  • Saskatchewan
    • Hanson Lake
Kennedy (2012)
Chile
 
  • Atacama
    • Huasco Province
      • Vallenar
Gudmundite was analyed by Dr. Frank Keutsch (2015)
China
 
  • Guangxi
    • Hechi
      • Luocheng Mulao Autonomous County
Liu et al. (2018)
      • Nandan County
        • Dachang Sn-polymetallic ore field
Renke Li (1993)
Pašava et al. (2003)
Mineral Deposits 4 (1)
Bingjie Wei et al. (1986) +1 other reference
  • Inner Mongolia
    • Bayannur City (Bayannao'er Prefecture)
      • Urad Rear Banner (Wulate Houqi)
Pi et al. (2015)
  • Xinjiang
    • Akesu Prefecture (Aksu Prefecture; Aqsu Prefecture)
      • Baicheng Co. (Bay Co.)
Qing-Feng Ding et al. (2014)
    • Yili Hasake Autonomous Prefecture (Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture)
      • Tacheng Prefecture (Tarbaghatay Prefecture)
        • Tuoli Co. (Toli Co.)
          • Baogutu
Wei et al. (2019)
Czech Republic
 
  • Central Bohemian Region
    • Kutná Hora District
      • Kutná Hora
Dr Gunter Grundmann collection
Mrázek
      • Dubenec
M Kampf collection
Litochleb et al. (2011)
      • Příbram
        • Bytíz
Sejkora et al. (2022)
  • Liberec Region
Scharm +7 other references
  • Vysočina Region
    • Žďár nad Sázavou District
      • Rožná
Kříbek et al. (2009)
Finland
 
  • Central Finland
    • Laukaa
Hietanen (2015)
  • Kainuu
    • Sotkamo
Kopperoinen
  • Lapland
    • Kittilä
Kojonen et al. (2008)
  • North Ostrobothnia
    • Haapavesi
Kojonen
    • Kalajoki
Kontionoemi et al. (2006)
    • Raahe
Geological Survey of Finland 2007 ... +1 other reference
    • Ylivieska
Kojonen Kari 1989. The early ...
  • Pirkanmaa
    • Ylöjärvi
Luukkonen Ari 1994. Main geological ...
  • South Ostrobothnia
    • Seinäjoki
Geological Survey of Finland website +2 other references
Aho +1 other reference
Borodaev et al. (1983)
  • Southwest Finland
    • Salo
      • Kisko
Geological Survey of Finland ...
    • Somero
Eilu (2003)
France
 
  • Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
    • Haute-Loire
      • Brioude
        • Ally
          • La Rodde mine
J.J. Périchaud : "Les Gisements Métalliques du District à Antimoine de Brioude-Massiac (Massif-Central Français)
        • Vieille-Brioude
Pélisson (1989)
  • Brittany
    • Côtes-d'Armor
      • Saint-Brieuc
Chauris (2014)
    • Finistère
      • Châteaulin
        • Bolazec
Inventaire minéralogique de la France-29-Finistère (1973)
  • Nouvelle-Aquitaine
    • Corrèze
      • Tulle
PsilomelaneP. Picot
  • Occitanie
    • Haute-Garonne
      • Gaud
P. Picot
Germany
 
  • Bavaria
    • Upper Franconia
      • Wunsiedel im Fichtelgebirge
        • Wunsiedel
          • Sinatengrün
Weiß (1990)
    • Upper Palatinate
      • Tirschenreuth District
        • Leonberg
          • Pfaffenreuth
Rank (1985)
  • Lower Saxony
    • Goslar District
      • Goslar
        • Rammelsberg
Greenland
 
  • Kujalleq
[Mineralogical Record - Vol 24 No 2] +1 other reference
Karup-Møller et al. (2001)
      • Tunulliarfik Fjord
Sørensen (1962) +2 other references
India
 
  • Karnataka
    • Kolar District
Mishra et al. (1999)
  • Rajasthan
    • Bhilwara District
Höller et al. (1997) +1 other reference
    • Jodhpur Division
      • Sirohi District
Deb (1980)
Deb (1980)
    • Udaipur Division
      • Udaipur District
Mukherjee et al. (1998)
Parihar et al. (2016, October)
  • Uttarakhand
    • Pithoragarh District
Seetharam (1981) +3 other references
Ireland
 
  • Munster
    • Tipperary County
      • Silvermines District
Rhoden (1959) +2 other references
Moreton (1999)
        • Shallee Mountain
Rhoden (1959) +2 other references
Italy
 
  • Lombardy
    • Como Province
      • San Nazzaro Val Cavargna
Maglia (1990)
  • Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol)
    • South Tyrol
      • Burggrafenamt (Burgraviato)
        • Moos in Passeier (Moso in Passiria)
Exel (1987) +1 other reference
      • Eisacktal (Valle Isarco)
Exel (1987) +7 other references
Exel (1987) +1 other reference
Japan
 
  • Okayama Prefecture
    • Takahashi City
      • Bitchū
        • Fuka
Takechi et al. (2003)
Kazakhstan
 
  • East Kazakhstan Region
    • Altai District
      • Zyryanovsk complex
Mozgova et al. (1994)
Kyrgyzstan
 
  • Talas Region
    • Talas Silver District
      • Kumyshtag ore cluster
Pavlova et al. (2009)
Mali
 
  • Kayes Region
    • Kayes Cercle
Masurel et al. (2017)
      • Sadiola Commune
Guillaume Vic (2015) +2 other references
Mongolia
 
  • Bayan-Ölgii Province
    • Nogoonnuur District
      • Yustid ore cluster
        • Asgat-Ozernoe zone
Pavlova et al. (2009)
Morocco
 
  • Marrakesh-Safi Region
    • Rehamna Province
      • Sidi Bou Othmane Cercle
        • Jebilet Mtn (Djebilet Mtn)
Essarraj et al. (2022)
Norway
 
  • Agder
    • Vegårshei
Naik (1975) +1 other reference
  • Nordland
    • Fauske
      • Sulitjelma
        • Sulitjelma Copper Mines
Cook (1996)
Ramdohr (1938) +1 other reference
Cook (1996)
    • Hemnes
      • Bleikvasslia
F.M. Vokes (1963)
    • Rana
Saager (1967)
Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ... +1 other reference
    • Vefsn
      • Husvika
Geological Survey of Norway. The Ore ...
  • Rogaland
    • Karmøy
      • Karmøy Island
Ramdohr (1938)
    • Lund
Pedersen (1975)
Peru
 
  • Puno
    • Carabaya Province
Aguirre Cernades (2017)
    • Melgar Province
Harlaux et al. (2023)
Portugal
 
  • Beja
    • Beja
      • Nossa Senhora das Neves
Mateus et al. (2005)
    • Castro Verde
      • Santa Bárbara de Padrões
Gaspar (2002)
    • Mértola
      • São Pedro de Solis e São Sebastião dos Carros
Mateus
  • Castelo Branco
    • Covilhã
      • São Jorge da Beira
Bussink (1984)
Russia
 
  • Altai Krai
Mozgova et al. (1994)
  • Altai Republic
    • Yustid ore cluster
      • Asgat-Ozernoe zone
Pavlova et al. (2009)
Borisenko et al. (1999) +1 other reference
  • Chelyabinsk Oblast
    • Karabash
      • Karabash ophiolite massif
        • Soimon Valley
Pekov (1998) +4 other references
  • Krasnoyarsk Krai
    • Enisei Range (Yenisei Ridge; Enisei Ridge)
Afanas'eva et al. (1995) +2 other references
Genkin et al. (1998)
Kovalev et al. (2023)
    • Severo-Yeniseysky District
Onufrienok et al. (2015)
  • Murmansk Oblast
    • Voron'i Tundry
A. A. Kalinin et al. (2016) +1 other reference
Gavrilenko (2001)
  • Primorsky Krai
    • Dalnegorsk Urban District
Ratkin et al. (2020)
    • Dalnerechensky District
      • Malinovsky cluster
Gvozdev et al. (2016)
American Mineralogist
  • Republic of Karelia
    • Pitkyarantsky District
      • Alattu-Pakula-Janis ore field
Ivashchenko et al. (2006)
  • Sakha
Goryachev et al. (2011)
    • Sarychev Range
Gamyanin G.N. et al. (2001)
    • Verkhoyansk Fold Belt
      • Verkhoyansk Silver Province
        • Western Verkhoyansk District
          • Mangazeisky ore cluster
Pavlova et al. (2009)
  • Sayan Mountains
    • Il’chir ophiolite belt
      • Ospa–Kitoi massif (Ospin–Kitoi massif)
Tatarinov et al. (2021)
Slovakia
 
  • Banská Bystrica Region
    • Banská Bystrica District
Hovoric (2009)
    • Brezno District
Koděra (1986)
    • Poltár District
      • Cinobaňa
Ferenc Š. et al. (Slovenské Rudohorie, veporikum)
  • Bratislava Region
    • Malacky District
      • Kuchyňa
Koděra (1986)
      • Pernek
Koděra (1986)
    • Pezinok District
      • Limbach
Andráš P. et al. (1999)
      • Pezinok
Pavel.M. Kartashov (n.d.) +2 other references
Ozdín D.
Chovan M. +1 other reference
  • Košice Region
    • Rožňava District
      • Čučma
Koděra (1986)
      • Ochtiná
Koděra (1986)
South Africa
 
  • Limpopo
    • Mopani District Municipality
      • Ba-Phalaborwa Local Municipality
        • Murchison Range
          • Gravelotte
            • Consolidated Murchison Mines
Cairncross et al. (1995) +1 other reference
Econ Geol (1997)
  • Mpumalanga
    • Nkangala District Municipality
      • Victor Khanye Local Municipality
        • Delmas
Willemse (1944) +2 other references
  • Northern Cape
    • Pixley ka Seme District Municipality
      • Siyathemba Local Municipality
        • Copperton
Cairncross et al. (1995)
South Korea
 
  • North Gyeongsang Province
    • Bonghwa County
Yun et al. (1999)
  • South Gyeongsang Province
    • Jinju City
Shin et al. (1987) +1 other reference
    • Tongyeong City
      • Ilgwang-myon
Imai (1942)
  • Ulsan
    • Buk District
Choi et al. (2002)
Spain
 
  • Andalusia
    • Huelva
      • Calañas
        • Sotiel-Coronada mines
Álvarez-Valero et al. (2009)
    • Seville
      • Cazalla de la Sierra
Calvo (2003)
  • Asturias
    • Belmonte de Miranda
Cepedal et al. (2008)
    • Salas
      • Carlés
Calvo et al. (2014)
  • Castile and Leon
    • León
      • Riaño
        • Escaro
Gutiérrez Villarias (nordeste de Leon)
Sweden
 
  • Dalarna County
    • Hedemora
      • Garpenberg
Grensman et al. (2001)
Tiu (2019) +1 other reference
  • Örebro County
    • Askersund
      • Åmmeberg
      • Hammar
Zakrzewski et al. (1986)
      • Zinkgruvan
Andersen (2009)
          • Knalla Mine
Andersen (2009)
    • Hällefors
      • Grythyttan
Burke et al. (1990)
Jasinski (1983)
Canadian Mineralogist (1984)
Canadian Mineralogist (1984)
Canadian Mineralogist (1984)
Canadian Mineralogist (1984)
    • Lindesberg
      • Stråssa
Gatedal (n.d.)
  • Östergötland County
    • Finspång
      • Doverstorp ore field
Zakrzewski et al (1982) +1 other reference
  • Södermanland County
    • Nyköping
      • Långsjön
NJMMh 1982
      • Tunaberg
Dobbe (1991) +1 other reference
Dobbe et al. (1994)
  • Värmland County
    • Filipstad
      • Långban Ore District
      • Persberg ore district
Econ Geol (1984)
        • Kroppa
Gatedal (n.d.) +1 other reference
  • Västerbotten County
    • Malå
Jonsson (1992)
Rincon (2022)
Gatedal (n.d.) +1 other reference
    • Norsjö
Ödman (1939)
Smellie
Andersson (2012)
Grip (1951)
    • Skellefteå
      • Skellefte mining district
        • Boliden
Econ Geol (1996) +2 other references
Denis Martin Schlatter (2007)
    • Vilhelmina
Juve (1974)
  • Västernorrland County
    • Örnsköldsvik
      • Junsele
Friederike Minz et al. (2013) +1 other reference
  • Västmanland County
    • Sala Municipality
Johansson (1928) +3 other references
      • Sala
Kieft et al. (1987) +1 other reference
Switzerland
 
  • Ticino
    • Lugano
      • Curio
Köppel V. (1966) +1 other reference
Tajikistan
 
  • Gorno-Badakhshan
    • Pamir Silver District
      • Bazardara ore cluster
Pavlova et al. (2009)
  • Sughd
    • Mastchoh District
      • Altyn-Topkan ore field (Zarnisor ore field)
Badalov et al. (1975)
Tanzania
 
  • Kigoma Region
Wilhelmij et al. (2016)
  • Tabora Region
    • Lake Victoria Goldfield
      • Nzega District
Vos (2009)
Turkey
 
  • Tokat Province
    • Turhal District
Kouřimský (1986)
USA
 
  • Idaho
    • Blaine County
      • Mineral Hill Mining District
        • Bullion Creek
          • New York-Idaho Exploration Company Property
Hall et al. (1972)
J.Wright Horton and Victor A.Zullo
    • Davidson County
      • Carolina Slate Belt
        • Silver Hill Mining District
J.Wright Horton et al. (1991)
  • Virginia
    • Louisa County
      • Gold-Pyrite Belt
Miller et al. (1983) +1 other reference
  • Washington
    • Chelan County
      • Leavenworth Mining District
        • Van Epps Pass
Cannon
...
Uzbekistan
 
  • Samarqand
    • North Nuratau Mountains
      • Zarmitan
Gromova +4 other references
Zimbabwe
 
  • Midlands
    • Kwekwe District
Zeitschrift fuer angewandte Geologie 38 (1992)
 
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