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Thamnasteriidae

Description

Thamnasteriidae is a family of stony corals which became extinct in the Mesozoic.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3250163https://www.gbif.org/species/3250163
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)54416https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=54416
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Thamnasteriidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
subclassZoanthariade Blainville 1830
orderScleractiniaBourne 1900
suborderFungiinaVerrill 1865
familyThamnasteriidaeVaughan and Wells 1943
Scientific NameThamnasteriidae
Name Published InVaughan, T.W. & Wells, J.W. 1943. Revision of the suborders, families and genera of the Scleractinia. Special Papers of the Geological Society of America 44: 1–363.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Thamnasteriidaefamilybelongs to Astrocoeniinastated without evidenceStanley, 1986
Thamnasteriidaefamilybelongs to Fungiinastated without evidenceTurnsek, 1997
Taxon Size (PBDB)86
First Recorded Appearance247 - 242 Ma
Triassic
Environmentmarine (based on Scleractinia)
Motilitystationary, attached
Visionblind (based on Anthozoa)
Dietphotosymbiotic, suspension feeder
Reproductionasexual
Taphonomyaragonite
Primary Reference (PBDB)B. Lathuilière. 1982. Bioconstructions bajociennes à madréporaires et faciès associés dans l'Ile Crémieu (Jura du Sud; France). Géobios 15:491-504
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thamnasteriidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Astraeomorpha
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
138242 Ma
Middle Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Corbariastraea
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
489.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Dendrastrea
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4201 Ma
Early Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Dimorphofungia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1157 Ma
Jurassic
157 Ma
Jurassic
Koilomorpha
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
5161 Ma
Jurassic
83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Polyastropsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
5170 Ma
Middle Jurassic
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Recticostastraea
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Stereocaenia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
17164 Ma
Middle Jurassic
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Substuoresia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2242 Ma
Middle Triassic
242 Ma
Middle Triassic
Thalamocaeniopsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
11125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Thamnasteria
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
506247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
37.2 Ma
Eocene
Thamnasteriamorpha
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
18237 Ma
Middle Triassic
212 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Thamnastrea bonanomii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thamnastrea coquandi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thamnastrea gaultierensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thamnastrea portlandica
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thamnastrea terquemi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1943Thamnasteriidae Vaughan and Wells
1986Thamnasteriidae Stanley, Jr.
1997Thamnasteriidae Turnsek

References

Lathuilière B. (1982) Bioconstructions bajociennes à madréporaires et faciès associés dans l'Ile Crémieu (Jura du Sud; France), Géobios 15, 491-504
Stanley, Jr. G. D. (1986) Late Triassic coelenterate faunas of western Idaho and northeastern Oregon: implications for biostratigraphy and paleogeography, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 1435, 23-36
Turnsek D. (1997) Mesozoic corals of Slovenia, ZRC SAZU, Ljubljana, 1-512
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Vaughan, T.W. & Wells, J.W. 1943. Revision of the suborders, families and genera of the Scleractinia. Special Papers of the Geological Society of America 44: 1–363. - via World Register of Marine Species
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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