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Primaspis

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3267065https://www.gbif.org/species/3267065
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)19823https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=19823
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Primaspis
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Odontopleurida : Odontopleuridae : Primaspis
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)doubtful
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderOdontopleuridaWhittington 1959
familyOdontopleuridaeBurmeister 1843
subfamilyOdontopleurinaeBurmeister 1843
genusPrimaspisRichter 1917
Scientific NamePrimaspis Richter, 1917
Name Published InZbl. Min. Géol. Paläont., 1917
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Primaspisgenusbelongs to Odontopleurinaestated with evidenceBruton, 1965
Primaspisgenusbelongs to Odontopleuridasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Primaspisgenusbelongs to Odontopleuridaestated without evidenceJell and Adrain, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)12
First Recorded Appearance470 - 461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance408 - 393 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Environmentmarine (based on Trilobita)
Motilityfast-moving (based on Trilobita)
Visionwell-developed (based on Odontopleuridae)
Dietcarnivore (based on Odontopleuridae)
Ontogenymolting,addition of parts (based on Trilobita)
Ecospace CommentsBODY SIZE: Data from Harrington et al. (1959).
Taphonomymajor spines
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Primaspis (Primaspis)
subgenus
listed (PBDB)10470 Ma
Middle Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Primaspis (Taemasaspis)
subgenus
listed (PBDB)5411 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
408 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Primaspis ascitus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Primaspis bestorpensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
452 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Primaspis bowningensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Primaspis bucculenta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Primaspis campbelli
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Primaspis churkini
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Primaspis evoluta
species
listed (PBDB)13461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Primaspis girvanensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Primaspis multispinosa
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Primaspis primordialis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Primaspis reperta
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1917Primaspis Richter and Richter
1965Primaspis Bruton
1966Primaspis Bruton
1980Primaspis Owen and Bruton
1981Primaspis Owen
2002Primaspis Jell and Adrain p. 429
2002Primaspis Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Bruton D. L. (1965) The middle Ordovician of the Oslo region, Norway 19. The trilobite family Odontopleuridae, Norsk Geologisk Tidsskrift 45 3, 339-356
Bruton D. L. (1966) A Revision of the Swedish Ordovician Odontopleuridae (Trilobita), Publications from the Palaeontological Institution of the University of Uppsala 67
Owen A. W., Bruton D. L. (1980) Late Caradoc-early Ashgill trilobites of the central Oslo Region, Norway, Paleontological Contributions from the University of Oslo. No. 245 245, 1-63
Owen A. W. (1981) The Ashgill Trilobites of the Oslo Region, Norway, Palaeontographica Abteilung A 175, 1-88
Jell P. A., Adrain J. M. (2002) Available generic names for trilobites, Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 48 2, 331-553
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
extinct group - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Zbl. Min. Géol. Paläont., 1917 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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