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Odontogriphus

Description

Odontogriphus (literally "toothed riddle") is a genus of soft-bodied animals known from middle Cambrian Lagerstätte. Reaching as much as 12.5 centimetres (4.9 in) in length, Odontogriphus is a flat, oval bilaterian which apparently had a single muscular foot, and a "shell" on its back that was moderately rigid but of a material unsuited to fossilization.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4579589https://www.gbif.org/species/4579589
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)7558https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=7558
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Odontogriphidae : Odontogriphus
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Odontogriphus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
genusOdontogriphusConway Morris 1976
Scientific NameOdontogriphus Conway Morris, 1976
Name Published InPalaeontology 19
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Odontogriphusgenusbelongs to Problematicasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Odontogriphusgenusbelongs to Molluscastated with evidenceCaron et al., 2006
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance513 - 505 Ma
Cambrian
Motilityactively mobile
Dietgrazer
Ecospace CommentsData from Caron et al. (2006).
Taphonomyno hard parts
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odontogriphus

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Odontogriphus omalus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
12513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2002Odontogriphus Sepkoski, Jr.
2006Odontogriphus Caron et al. p. 159

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Caron J.-B., Scheltema A., et al (2006) A soft-bodied mollusc with radula from the Middle Cambrian Burgess Shale, Nature 442, 159-163
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus (authority adjusted) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Palaeontology 19 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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