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Tyrrhenolutra ✝

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4833847	https://www.gbif.org/species/4833847
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	156350	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=156350

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Mustelidae : Tyrrhenolutra

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Triploblastica	Lankester 1877
-	Nephrozoa	Jondelius et al. 2002
-	Deuterostomia	Grobben 1908
phylum	Chordata	Haeckel 1847
subphylum	Vertebrata	Lamarck 1801
superclass	Gnathostomata	Gegenbauer 1874
-	Osteichthyes
-	Sarcopterygii	Romer 1955
subclass	Dipnotetrapodomorpha
subclass	Tetrapodomorpha
-	Tetrapoda
-	Reptiliomorpha	Säve-Söderbergh 1934
-	Anthracosauria	Säve-Söderbergh 1934
-	Batrachosauria
-	Cotylosauria
-	Amniota	Haeckel 1866
-	Synapsida	Osborn 1903
-	Therapsida
infraorder	Cynodontia
-	Epicynodontia	Hopson and Kitching 2001
infraorder	Eucynodontia	Kemp 1982
-	Probainognathia	Hopson 1990
-	Mammaliamorpha	Rowe 1988
-	Mammaliaformes	Rowe 1988
class	Mammalia	Linnaeus 1758
subclass	Tribosphenida
infraclass	Eutheria
-	Placentalia	Owen 1837
-	Laurasiatheria	Waddell et al. 1999
-	Scrotifera	Waddell et al. 1999
-	Ferae	Linnaeus 1758
-	Carnivoramorpha	Wyss and Flynn 1993
-	Carnivoraformes	Flynn et al.
order	Carnivora	Bowditch 1821
suborder	Caniformia	Kretzoi 1943
family	Mustelidae	Fischer 1817
subfamily	Lutrinae	Baird 1857
tribe	Aonychini
genus	Tyrrhenolutra	Hürzeler 1987

Scientific Name

Tyrrhenolutra Hürzeler, 1987

Name Published In

Schweiz Palaeontol Abh 110

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Tyrrhenolutra	genus	belongs to Lutrinae	stated without evidence	Hurzeler, 1987
Tyrrhenolutra	genus	belongs to Enhydrini	stated without evidence	Willemsen, 1992
Tyrrhenolutra	genus	belongs to Aonychini	stated without evidence	Pickford, 2007

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

8.70 - 5.33 Ma
Miocene

Last Recorded Appearance

8.70 - 5.33 Ma
Miocene

Environment

terrestrial (based on Eutheria)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)

Diet

carnivore, omnivore (based on Mustelidae)

Taphonomy

phosphatic (based on Vertebrata)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. Hurzeler. 1987. Die Lutrinen (Carnivora, Mammalia) aus dem Grosseto-Lignit der Toscana. Schweizerische Palaontologische Abhandlungen 110:28-48

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Tyrrhenolutra helbingi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	8.70 Ma Miocene	8.70 Ma Miocene

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1987	Tyrrhenolutra Hurzeler p. 40 figs. 4d, 5b-d, 6b-c
1992	Tyrrhenolutra Willemsen p. 115
2007	Tyrrhenolutra Pickford p. 122 figs. Fig. 23

References

Hurzeler J. (1987) Die Lutrinen (Carnivora, Mammalia) aus dem Grosseto-Lignit der Toscana, Schweizerische Palaontologische Abhandlungen 110, 28-48

Willemsen G. F. (1992) A revision of the Pliocene and Quaternary Lutrinae from Europe, Scripta Geologica 101, 1-115

Pickford M. (2007) Revision of the Mio-Pliocene bunodont otter-like mammals of the Indian Subcontinent, Estudios Geologicos 63 1, 83-127

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Schweiz Palaeontol Abh 110 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family (except Lontra, Enhydra) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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