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Barbouromeryx ✝

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4834749	https://www.gbif.org/species/4834749
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	42631	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=42631

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Palaeomerycidae : Barbouromeryx

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Artiodactyla : Palaeomerycidae : Barbouromeryx

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Triploblastica	Lankester 1877
-	Nephrozoa	Jondelius et al. 2002
-	Deuterostomia	Grobben 1908
phylum	Chordata	Haeckel 1847
subphylum	Vertebrata	Lamarck 1801
superclass	Gnathostomata	Gegenbauer 1874
-	Osteichthyes
-	Sarcopterygii	Romer 1955
subclass	Dipnotetrapodomorpha
subclass	Tetrapodomorpha
-	Tetrapoda
-	Reptiliomorpha	Säve-Söderbergh 1934
-	Anthracosauria	Säve-Söderbergh 1934
-	Batrachosauria
-	Cotylosauria
-	Amniota	Haeckel 1866
-	Synapsida	Osborn 1903
-	Therapsida
infraorder	Cynodontia
-	Epicynodontia	Hopson and Kitching 2001
infraorder	Eucynodontia	Kemp 1982
-	Probainognathia	Hopson 1990
-	Mammaliamorpha	Rowe 1988
-	Mammaliaformes	Rowe 1988
class	Mammalia	Linnaeus 1758
subclass	Tribosphenida
infraclass	Eutheria
order	Ungulata
order	Artiodactyla	Owen 1848
-	Ruminantiamorpha	Spaulding et al. 2009
-	Ruminantia
-	Pecora
superfamily	Cervoidea
family	Palaeomerycidae	Lydekker 1883
subfamily	Dromomerycinae
tribe	Cranioceratini	Frick 1937
genus	Barbouromeryx	Frick 1937

Scientific Name

Barbouromeryx Frick, 1937

Name Published In

Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 69

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Barbouromeryx	genus	belongs to Dromomerycidae	stated without evidence	Frick, 1937
Barbouromeryx	genus	belongs to Cranioceratini	stated with evidence	Prothero and Liter, 2007

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

24.8 - 20.4 Ma
Cenozoic

Last Recorded Appearance

20.4 - 16.0 Ma
Miocene

Environment

terrestrial (based on Artiodactyla)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)

Diet

browser (based on Dromomerycinae)

Taphonomy

phosphatic (based on Vertebrata)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

C. Frick. 1937. Horned ruminants of North America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 69:1-669

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Barbouromeryx (Barbouromeryx) ✝ subgenus	listed (PBDB)
Dromomeryx cursor ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Dromomeryx trigonocorneus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)	6	24.8 Ma Oligocene	20.4 Ma Miocene

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1937	Barbouromeryx Frick
1937	Barbouromeryx (Probarbouromeryx) Frick
1937	Barbouromeryx (Protobarbouromeryx) Frick
1998	Barbouromeryx Janis and Manning
2007	Barbouromeryx Prothero and Liter p. 247
2008	Barbouromeryx Prothero and Liter

References

Frick C. (1937) Horned ruminants of North America, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 69, 1-669

Janis C. M., Manning E. (1998) Dromomerycidae, Evolution of Tertiary mammals of North America, 477-490

Prothero D. R., Liter M. R. (2007) Family Palaeomerycidae, The Evolution of Artiodactyls, 241-248

Prothero D. R., Liter M. R. (2008) Systematics of the dromomerycines and aletomerycines (Artiodactyla: Palaeomerycidae) from the Miocene and Pliocene of North America, Neogene Mammals 44, 273-298

GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist., 69 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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