| Source Data | |
|---|
| Rank | species |
|---|
| Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : Phocanella : Phocanella pumila |
|---|
| Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Carnivora : Phocidae : Phocanella : Phocanella pumila |
|---|
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted |
|---|
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF) | |
|---|
| Generic Name | Phocanella |
|---|
| Scientific Name | Phocanella pumila (Van Beneden, 1876) |
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| Opinions (PBDB) | | Name | Rank | Opinion | Evidence | Author |
|---|
| Phocanella pumila | species | belongs to Phocanella | stated without evidence | Vanden Broeck, 1874 | | Phocanella pumila | species | belongs to Phocanella | stated with evidence | Deméré et al., 2003 | | Phocanella pumila | species | belongs to Phocanella | stated without evidence | Koretsky and Barnes, 2008 |
|
|---|
| Status (PBDB) | extinct |
|---|
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 1 |
|---|
| First Recorded Appearance | 23.0 - 11.6 Ma
Miocene |
|---|
| Last Recorded Appearance | 2.59 - 0.78 Ma
Pleistocene |
|---|
| Environment | marine (based on Pinnipedia) |
|---|
| Motility | actively mobile (based on Osteichthyes) |
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| Diet | piscivore, carnivore (based on Phocidae) |
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| Reproduction | viviparous (based on Pinnipedimorpha) |
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| Ontogeny | modification of parts (based on Pinnipedimorpha) |
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| Taphonomy | hydroxylapatite (based on Pinnipedimorpha) |
|---|
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | P. J. Van Beneden. 1876. Les phoques fossiles du bassin d'Anvers. Bulletins de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique 41:783-803 |
|---|
| Van Beneden P. J. Les phoques fossiles du bassin d'Anvers, Bulletins de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique 41, 783-803 |
| Newton E. T. The vertebrata of the Pliocene deposits of Britain, Memoirs of the Geological Survey of the United Kingdom, 1-137 |
| Trouessart E. L. , Catalogus mammalium tam viventium quam fossilum 5, 665-1264 |
| Kellogg R. (1922) Pinnipeds from Miocene and Pleistocene deposits of California, University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 13 4, 23-132 |
| Osborn H. F. (1922) Pliocene (Tertiary) and Early Pleistocene (Quaternary) Mammalia of East Anglia, Great Britain, in relation to the appearance of man, Geological Magazine 59 10, 433-437 |
| Friant M. (1947) Recherches sur le femur des phocidae, Bulletin du Musee royal d'Hisoire naturelle de Belgique 23 2, 1-51 |
| Ray C. E. (1976) Phoca wymani and other Tertiary seals (Mammalia: Phocidae) described from the eastern seaboard of North America, Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 28, 1-33 |
| Deméré T. A., Berta A., et al (2003) Pinnipedimorph evolutionary biogeography, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 279, 32-76 |
| Koretsky I. A., Barnes L. G. (2008) Phocidae, Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America 2, 542-556 |
| Koretsky I. A., Ray C. E. (2008) Phocidae of the Pliocene of eastern USA, Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publication 14, 81-140 |
| Albright L. B., Sanders A. E., et al (2019) Cenozoic vertebrate biostratigraphy of South Carolina, U.S.A. and additions to the fauna, Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 57 2, 77-236 |
Phocanella pumila âśť
