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Milleporidae

Description

Fire corals (Millepora) are a genus of colonial marine organisms that exhibit physical characteristics similar to that of coral. The name coral is somewhat misleading, as fire corals are not true corals but are instead more closely related to Hydra and other hydrozoans, making them hydrocorals. They make up the only genus in the monotypic family Milleporidae.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7000https://www.gbif.org/species/7000
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)113740https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=113740
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Anthoathecata : Milleporidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Milleporidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
subphylumMedusozoa
classHydrozoaOwen 1843
familyMilleporidae
Scientific NameMilleporidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Milleporidaefamilybelongs to Hydrozoastated with evidenceKoby, 1895
Milleporidaefamilybelongs to Milleporinastated without evidenceRehfeld and Ernst, 1998
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance269 - 265 Ma
Permian
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Hydrozoa)
Visionblind (based on Hydrozoa)
Dietcarnivore, suspension feeder (based on Hydrozoa)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Hydrozoa)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. Koby. 1895. Monographie des Polypiers Crétacés de la Suisse [Monograph of cretaceous corals from Switzerland]. Mémoires de la société paléontologique Suisse 22:1-100
Common Name(s) アナサンゴモドキ, Fire Corals
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milleporidae

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Milleaster
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Millepora
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
102388 Ma
Middle Devonian
0 Ma
Extant
Permostroma
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1269 Ma
Permian
269 Ma
Permian

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Milleporadae GBIFfamilyAnimalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Anthoathecata : Milleporadae

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1895Milleporidae Koby
1998Milleporidae Rehfeld and Ernst p. 136

References

Koby F. Monographie des Polypiers Crétacés de la Suisse [Monograph of cretaceous corals from Switzerland], Mémoires de la société paléontologique Suisse 22, 1-100
Rehfeld U., Ernst G. (1998) Hydrozoan build-ups of Millepora irregularis sp. nov. and fungiid coral meadows of Cunnolites Alloiteau (Anthozoa) - palaeoecological and palaeoceanographical implications for the Upper Cretaceous of north Cantabria (northern Spain), Facies 39, 125-138
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Cairns, Stephen D., Dale R. Calder, Anita Brinckmann-Voss, Clovis B. Castro, Daphne G. Fautin,..., 2002: Common and Scientific Names of Aquatic Invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Cnidaria and Ctenophora, Second Edition, 2002. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 28. xi + 115. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Grassé, Pierre-P., ed., 1993: null. Traité de Zoologie: Anatomie, Systématique, Biologie: Cnidaires, Hydrazoaires, Scyphozoaires, Cubozoaires, Cténaires, Tome 3, fascicule 2. 1-1117. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Moore, Raymond C., 1956: null. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Part F: Coelenterata. xx + F1-F498. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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