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Berycidae

Description

Berycidae is a small family of deep-sea fishes, related to the squirrelfishes. The family includes the alfonsinos and the nannygais.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)7193https://www.gbif.org/species/7193
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)266077https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=266077
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Actinopterygii : Beryciformes : Berycidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Beryciformes : Berycidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
superclassActinopterygii
classActinopteri
subclassNeopterygii
-TeleosteomorphaArratia et al. 2004
-Teleostei
-Osteoglossocephalai
-ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
-Euteleosteomorpha
-NeoteleosteiRosen 1973
-Eurypterygia
-Ctenosquamata
-Acanthomorphata
-Euacanthomorphacea
-Berycimorphaceae
orderBeryciformesRegan 1909
familyBerycidaeLowe 1843
Scientific NameBerycidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Berycidaefamilybelongs to Acanthopterygiistated without evidenceWoodward, 1902
Berycidaefamilybelongs to Berycoideastated without evidenceHay, 1902
Berycidaefamilybelongs to Beryciformesstated without evidenceNolf and Dockery, 1993
Berycidaefamilybelongs to Berycoideistated without evidenceSchwarzhans, 2003
Berycidaefamilybelongs to Beryciformesstated without evidenceSchwarzhans, 2007
Berycidaefamilybelongs to Berycoideistated without evidenceSchwarzhans and Bratischko, 2011
Berycidaefamilybelongs to Beryciformesstated with evidenceBetancur-R et al., 2013
Berycidaefamilybelongs to Berycoideistated without evidenceSchwarzhans et al., 2017
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)21
Extant Size (PBDB)6 (29%)
First Recorded Appearance83.6 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Beryciformes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Beryciformes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. Betancur-R., R. E. Broughton, and E. O. Wiley, K. Carpenter, J. A. López, C. Li, N. I. Holcroft, D. Arcila, M. Sanciangco, J. C. Cureton, F. Zhang, T. Buser, M. A. Campbell, J. A. Ballesteros, A. Roa-Varon, S. Willis, W. C. Borden, T. Rowley, P. C. Reneau, G. Lu, T. Grande, G. Arratia, G. 2013. The tree of life and a new classification of bony fishes. PLOS Currents Tree of Life
Common Name(s) Alfonsinos, Berycids, Beryxfiskar, Brudefiskfamilien, キンメダイ, Béryx
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berycidae

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Argilloberyx
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
156.0 Ma
Paleocene
0 Ma
Extant
Beryx
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
783.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Centroberyx
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2066.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Nishiberyx
genus
listed (PBDB)133.9 Ma
Oligocene
33.9 Ma
Oligocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1843Berycidae Lowe
1902Berycidae Hay p. 402
1902Berycidae Woodward p. 13
1946Berycidae Rapp p. 512
1963Berycidae Jordan p. 672
1966Berycidae Casier p. 177
YearName and Author
1993Berycidae Nolf and Dockery p. 32
2003Berycidae Schwarzhans p. 75
2007Berycidae Schwarzhans p. 335
2011Berycidae Schwarzhans and Bratischko p. 96
2013Berycidae Betancur-R. et al.
2017Berycidae Schwarzhans et al. p. 158

References

Betancur-R. R., Broughton R. E., et al (2013) The tree of life and a new classification of bony fishes, PLOS Currents Tree of Life doi:10.1371/currents.tol.53ba26640df0ccaee75bb165c8c26288
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Woodward A. S. (1902) The fishes of the English chalk, Palaeontographical Society 56, 1-56
Jordan D. S. (1963) The Genera of Fishes and a Classification of Fishes, Stanford University Press, 1-816
Casier E. (1966) , Faune ichthyologique du London Clay, 1-510
Nolf D., Dockery D. (1993) Fish otoliths from the Mathews Landing Marl Member (Porters Creek Formation), Paleocene of Alabama, Mississippi Geology 14 2, 24-39
Schwarzhans W. (2003) Fish otoliths from the Paleocene of Denmark, Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland Bulletin 2, 1-94
Schwarzhans W. (2007) The otoliths from the middle Eocene of Osteroden near Bramsche, north-western Germany, Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie 244 3, 299-369 doi:10.1127/0077-7749/2007/0244-0299
Schwarzhans W., Bratischko A. (2011) The otoliths from the middle Paleocene of Luzanivka (Cherkasy district, Ukraine), Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Abhandlungen 261 1, 83-110
Schwarzhans W., Mörs T., et al (2017) Before the freeze: otoliths from the Eocene of Seymour Island, Antarctica, reveal dominance of gadiform fishes (Teleostei), Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 15 2, 147-179 doi:10.1080/14772019.2016.1151958
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Eschmeyer online (Jul 2012) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
FishBase - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2019). Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2019. - via World Register of Marine Species
Van Der Laan, R.; Eschmeyer, W. N.; Fricke, R. (2014). Family-group names of Recent fishes. Zootaxa. 3882(1): 1-230. - via World Register of Marine Species
van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 357-374 - via World Register of Marine Species
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2019). Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2019. - via World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS)
Van Der Laan, R.; Eschmeyer, W. N.; Fricke, R. (2014). Family-group names of Recent fishes. Zootaxa. 3882(1): 1-230. - via World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS)
van der Land, J.; Costello, M.J.; Zavodnik, D.; Santos, R.S.; Porteiro, F.M.; Bailly, N.; Eschmeyer, W.N.; Froese, R. (2001). Pisces, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 357-374 - via World Register of Introduced Marine Species (WRiMS)
Moore, Jon A. / Carpenter, Kent E. (ed.), 2003: Berycidae: Alfonsinos. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purposes and American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists Special Publication, no. 5: The living marine resources of the Western Central Atlantic, vol. 2: Bony fishes, part 1 (Acipenseridae to ...). 1189-1191. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Paxton, John R. / Carpenter, Kent E., and Volker H. Niem, eds., 1999: Berycidae: Alfonsinos. FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes: The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific, vol. 4: Bony fishes, part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). 2218-2224. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Gärdenfors, Ulf, Hall, Ragnar, Hallingbäck, Tomas, Hansson, Hans G. & Hedström, Lars (2003) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj. ArtDatabanken Rapporterar 5, ArtDatabanken, Uppsala. (reviderad excelfil med svenska djurfamiljer). - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Moore, Jon A., Karsten E. Hartel, James E. Craddock, and John K. Galbraith, 2003: An annotated list of deepwater fishes from off the New England region, with new area records. Northeastern Naturalist, vol. 10, no. 2. 159-248. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Nelson, Joseph S., 1994: null. Fishes of the World, Third Edition. xvii + 600. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
WoRMS Editorial Board (2017) World Register of Marine Species - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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