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Craniiformea

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)67155https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=67155
Ranksubphylum (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniiformea
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumCraniiformeaPopov et al. 1993
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Craniiformeasubphylumbelongs to Brachiopodastated with evidenceWilliams et al., 1996
Craniiformeasubphylumbelongs to Inarticulatastated without evidenceZrzavy et al., 1998
Craniiformeasubphylumbelongs to Brachiopodastated with evidenceCarlson, 2001
Craniiformeasubphylumbelongs to Brachiopodastated without evidenceSkovsted, 2006
Craniiformeasubphylumbelongs to Brachiopodastated with evidenceEmig et al., 2013
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)158
Extant Size (PBDB)27 (17%)
First Recorded Appearance516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Brachiopoda)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Brachiopoda)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. Zrzavy, S. Mihulka, and P. Kepka, A. Bezdek, D. Tietz. 1998. Phylogeny of the Metazoa based on morphological and 18S ribosomal DNA evidence. Cladistics 14:249-285

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Craniata
class
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1,327516 Ma
Cambrian
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1993Craniiformea Popov et al.
1996Craniiformea Williams et al. p. 1192
1998Craniiformea Zrzavy et al.
2001Craniiformea Carlson p. 1110
2006Craniiformea Skovsted p. 1093
2013Craniiformea Emig et al. p. 76

References

Zrzavy J., Mihulka S., et al (1998) Phylogeny of the Metazoa based on morphological and 18S ribosomal DNA evidence, Cladistics 14, 249-285
Carlson S. J. (2001) Ghosts of the Past, Present, and Future in Brachiopod Systematics, Journal of Paleontology 75 6, 1109-1118
Skovsted C. B. (2006) Small shelly fauna from the upper Lower Cambrian Bastion and Ella Island Formations, North-East Greenland, Journal of Paleontology 80 6, 1087-1112
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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