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Sri Lanka | refs here |
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| G. W. A. R. Fernando, A. Pitawala, T. H. N. G. Amaraweera (2011) Emplacement and Evolution History of Pegmatites and Hydrothermal Deposits, Matale District, Sri Lanka. International Journal of Geosciences, 2:348-362 |
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| Kriegsman, L. M., & Schumacher, J. C. (1999). Petrology of sapphirine-bearing and associated granulites from central Sri Lanka. Journal of Petrology, 40(8), 1211-1239. |
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| Kriegsman, L.M., Schumacher, J.C. (1999) Petrology of Sapphirine-bearing and Associated Granulites from Central Sri Lanka. Journal of Petrology, 40:8, 1211-1239. |
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| Manthilake, M. A. G. M., Sawada, Y., & Sakai, S. (2008). Genesis and evolution of Eppawala carbonatites, Sri Lanka. Journal of Asian earth sciences, 32(1), 66-75.
Davidson, A. J. G, Notholt, R. P. , Sheldon D. F. (2005) Phosphate Deposits of the World - Volume 2. Phosphate Rock Resources Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press.
Jayawardena, D. D. S. (1976). The Eppawala carbonatite complex in north-west Sri Lanka. Economic Bulletin, (3), 31-41.
Hapuarachichi, D.J.A.C. 1996. On the origin of the Eppawala apatite deposits, Sri Lanka. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 23, XIII-XXIV. |
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| Xu, Qian, Xu, Bo, Gao, Yujie, Li, Siying (2024) Characterization of Red, Pink, Orange, and Purple Gem-Quality Spinel from Four Important Areas. Crystals, 14 (1) doi:10.3390/cryst14010050
Shigley, J. E., Dirlam, D. M., Laurs, B. M., Boehm, E. W., Bosshart, G., & Larson, W. F. (2000). Gem localities of the 1990s. Gems & Gemology, 36(4), 292-335.
Dissanayake, C. B., Chandrajith, R. O. H. A. N. A., & Tobschall, H. J. (2000). The geology, mineralogy and rare element geochemistry of the gem deposits of Sri Lanka. BULLETIN-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF FINLAND, 72(1/2), 5-20. |
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| Fernando, G. W. A. R., Attanayake, A. N. B., & Hofmeister, W. (2005, September). Corundum-spinel-taafeite-scheelite bearing metasomatites in Bakamuna, Sri Lanka: modeling its formation. In Gem materials and modern analytical methods” Proceedings of the International Symposium. Hanoi (pp. 117-122). |
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| Prior, G.T., Coomáraswámy, A.K. (1903) Serendibite, a new borosilicate from Ceylon. Mineralogical Magazine vol. 13, n° 61, 224-227. |
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| Wijayarathne, W. D. B., Madugalla, T. B. N. S., & Pitawala, H. M. T. G. A. (2013). Mineral Chemistry and Petrogenesis of Carbonatite Bodies at Kawisigamuwa, Sri Lanka. Proceedings to 29th Technical Sessions of Geological Society of Sri Lanka, 57, 60. |
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| Shigley, J. E., Dirlam, D. M., Laurs, B. M., Boehm, E. W., Bosshart, G., & Larson, W. F. (2000). Gem localities of the 1990s. Gems & Gemology, 36(4), 292-335. |
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| Mineralogical Record (2001) 32:253 |
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| Dissanayake, C. B., Chandrajith, R. O. H. A. N. A., & Tobschall, H. J. (2000). The geology, mineralogy and rare element geochemistry of the gem deposits of Sri Lanka. BULLETIN-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF FINLAND, 72(1/2), 5-20.
Fehr, Thomas (1983) Neue Mineralien [New minerals]. Lapis, 8 (9) 16-17 |
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| Gorghinian, A., Mottana, A., Rossi, A., Oltean, F. M., Esposito, A., & Marcelli, A. (2013). Investigating the colour of spinel: 1. Red gem-quality spinels (“balas”) from Ratnapura (Sri Lanka). Rendiconti Lincei, 24(2), 127-140.
Shigley, J. E., Dirlam, D. M., Laurs, B. M., Boehm, E. W., Bosshart, G., & Larson, W. F. (2000). Gem localities of the 1990s. Gems & Gemology, 36(4), 292-335.
Dissanayake, C. B., Chandrajith, R. O. H. A. N. A., & Tobschall, H. J. (2000). The geology, mineralogy and rare element geochemistry of the gem deposits of Sri Lanka. BULLETIN-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF FINLAND, 72(1/2), 5-20. |
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| [var. Gahnospinel] Clark, A. M. (1993) Hey's Mineral Index - Mineral Species, Varieties and Synonyms (3rd ed.) Natural History Museum, London. |
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| Shigley, J. E., Dirlam, D. M., Laurs, B. M., Boehm, E. W., Bosshart, G., & Larson, W. F. (2000). Gem localities of the 1990s. Gems & Gemology, 36(4), 292-335. |
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| Betts, John (n.d.) John Betts website listing. |
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| Dissanayake, C. B., Chandrajith, R. O. H. A. N. A., & Tobschall, H. J. (2000). The geology, mineralogy and rare element geochemistry of the gem deposits of Sri Lanka. BULLETIN-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF FINLAND, 72(1/2), 5-20.
Pardieu, V., & Dubinsky, E. V. SAPPHIRE RUSH NEAR KATARAGAMA, SRI LANKA (FEBRUARY–MARCH 2012). GIA |
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| Mathavan, V., Kalubandara, S. T., & Fernando, G. W. A. R. (2000). Occurrences of two new types of gem deposits in Okkampitiya gem field in Sri Lanka. |
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| Dissanayake, C. B., Chandrajith, R. O. H. A. N. A., & Tobschall, H. J. (2000). The geology, mineralogy and rare element geochemistry of the gem deposits of Sri Lanka. BULLETIN-GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF FINLAND, 72(1/2), 5-20. |
Ratnapura, Ratnapura District, Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka