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Polycoeliinae β
Source Data |
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Rank | subfamily (PBDB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Polycoeliidae : Polycoeliinae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Opinions (PBDB) |
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Status (PBDB) | extinct | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxon Size (PBDB) | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 443 - 419 Ma Paleozoic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Recorded Appearance | 254 - 252 Ma Permian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Motility | stationary, attached (based on Rugosa) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vision | blind (based on Anthozoa) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diet | suspension feeder (based on Rugosa) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taphonomy | low Mg calcite (based on Rugosa) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | D. Hill. 1956. Rugosa. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology F:233-323 |
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Amandaraia β genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 423 Ma Silurian | 423 Ma Silurian | |
Calophylloides β genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
Calophyllum β genus | listed (PBDB) | 61 | 347 Ma Carboniferous | 254 Ma Permian | |
Empodesma β genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 307 Ma Carboniferous | 307 Ma Carboniferous | |
Gerthia β genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 254 Ma Permian | 254 Ma Permian | |
Groenlandophyllum β genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
Hexalasma β genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 5 | 290 Ma Permian | 254 Ma Permian | |
Huangophyllum β genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 279 Ma Permian | 272 Ma Permian | |
Kinkaidia β genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 339 Ma Carboniferous | 339 Ma Carboniferous | |
Pleophyllum β genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
Pseudocryptophyllum β genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 443 Ma Silurian | 443 Ma Silurian | |
Stereocorypha β genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
Svalbardphyllum β genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 296 Ma Permian | 296 Ma Permian | |
Tetralasma β genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 260 Ma Permian | 260 Ma Permian |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1861 | Polycoeliinae Fromentel |
1956 | Polycoeliinae Hill |
References
Hill D. (1956) Rugosa, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology F, 233-323 |
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!