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Zhijinitidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)141299https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=141299
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Problematica : Cambroclavida : Zhijinitidae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumProblematica
classCambroclavidaConway Morris and Chen 1991
familyZhijinitidaeQian 1978
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Zhijinitidaefamilybelongs to Cambroclavidastated with evidenceConway Morris et al., 1997
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)39
First Recorded Appearance541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance516 - 513 Ma
Cambrian
Environmentouter shelf,eutrophic,marine (based on Cambroclavida)
Motilityslow-moving (based on Cambroclavida)
Dietdetritivore (based on Cambroclavida)
Ecospace CommentsCommonly replaced by phosphate
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Zhijinitidae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. Duan. 1984. Small shelly fossils from the Lower Cambrian Xihaoping Formation the Shennongjia district, Hubei Province - hyoliths and fossil skeletons of unknown affinities. Bulletin of the Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources 7:141-188

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Ambarchaeooides
genus
listed (PBDB)1541 Ma
Cambrian
541 Ma
Cambrian
Cambroclavus
genus
listed (PBDB)68541 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Cambrothyra
genus
listed (PBDB)7541 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Deiradovclavus
genus
listed (PBDB)
Deltaclavus
genus
listed (PBDB)1520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Isoclavus
genus
listed (PBDB)
Paracarinachites
genus
listed (PBDB)36541 Ma
Cambrian
530 Ma
Cambrian
Pseudoclavus
genus
listed (PBDB)7520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Sinoclavus
genus
listed (PBDB)1520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Tanbaoites
genus
listed (PBDB)1520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Zhijinites
genus
listed (PBDB)49541 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1978Zhijinitidae Qian
1979Cambroclavitidae Mambetov and Repina p. 122
1997Zhijinitidae Conway Morris et al. p. 172

References

Duan C. (1984) Small shelly fossils from the Lower Cambrian Xihaoping Formation the Shennongjia district, Hubei Province - hyoliths and fossil skeletons of unknown affinities, Bulletin of the Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources 7, 141-188
Mambetov A. M., Repina L. N. (1979) The Lower Cambrian of the Talassk Ala-Too and its correlation with the sections of Karatau Minor and the Siberian Platform, Rossiiskaya Akademiya Nauk Sibirskoe Otdelenie Trudy Instituta Geologii i Geofiziki 406, 98-138
Conway Morris S., Crampton J. S., et al (1997) Lower Cambrian Cambroclaves (Incertae sedis) from Xinjiang, China, with comments on the morphological variability of sclerites, Palaeontology 40 1, 167-189
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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