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Holoptychiidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)149972https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=149972
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Porolepiformes : Holoptychiidae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
-Dipnomorpha
orderPorolepiformesJarvik 1942
familyHoloptychiidaeOwen 1860
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Holoptychiidaefamilybelongs to Taxistiastated without evidenceCope, 1887
Holoptychiidaefamilybelongs to Teleostomistated without evidenceWoodward, 1891
Holoptychiidaefamilybelongs to Rhipidistiastated without evidenceHay, 1902
Holoptychiidaefamilybelongs to Porolepiformesstated without evidenceMoloshnikov, 2007
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)20
First Recorded Appearance408 - 388 Ma
Devonian
Last Recorded Appearance359 - 323 Ma
Paleozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)S. V. Moloshnikov. 2007. Psammosteiforms (Agnatha, Heterostraci) from the Lower Frasnian of the Mikhailovskii Mine, Kursk Region, Russia. Paleontological Journal 41(5):84-88

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Apedodus
genus
listed (PBDB)
Holoptychius
genus
listed (PBDB)13384 Ma
Middle Devonian
359 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Laccognathus
genus
listed (PBDB)1384 Ma
Middle Devonian
384 Ma
Middle Devonian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1860Holoptychiidae Owen
1887Holoptychiidae Cope p. 1018
1891Holoptychiidae Woodward p. 321
1902Holoptychiidae Hay p. 358
1963Holoptychidae Jordan p. 608
2000Holoptychiidae Schultze
2007Holoptychiidae Moloshnikov p. 312

References

Moloshnikov S. V. (2007) Psammosteiforms (Agnatha, Heterostraci) from the Lower Frasnian of the Mikhailovskii Mine, Kursk Region, Russia, Paleontological Journal 41 5, 84-88
Cope E. D. Zittel's Manual of Palaeontology, The American Naturalist 21 11, 1014-1019
Woodward A. S. Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History). Part II, Catalogue of the Fossil Fishes in the British Museum (Natural History) 2
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Jordan D. S. (1963) The Genera of Fishes and a Classification of Fishes, Stanford University Press, 1-816
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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