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Orodontidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)199076https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=199076
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Orodontiformes : Orodontidae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
classChondrichthyesHuxley 1880
subclassHolocephali
orderOrodontiformesZangerl 1981
familyOrodontidaede Koninck 1878
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Orodontidaefamilybelongs to Heterodontoideastated without evidenceHay, 1902
Orodontidaefamilybelongs to Prosarthristated without evidenceJordan, 1963
Orodontidaefamilybelongs to Orodontidastated with evidenceZangerl, 1981
Orodontidaefamilybelongs to Orodontiformesstated with evidenceNelson, 2006
Orodontidaefamilybelongs to Orodontidastated with evidenceChahud et al., 2010
Orodontidaefamilybelongs to Orodontiformesstated with evidenceGinter et al., 2010
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)39
First Recorded Appearance359 - 331 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance290 - 272 Ma
Permian
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Holocephali)
Dietcarnivore (based on Holocephali)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. Chahud, T. R. Fairchild, and S. Petri. 2010. Chondrichthyans from the base of the Irati Formation (Early Permian, Paraná Basin), São Paulo, Brazil. Gondwana Research 18:528-537

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Adiapneustes
genus
listed (PBDB)
Eoorodus
genus
listed (PBDB)
Hercynolepis
genus
listed (PBDB)
Lophodus
genus
listed (PBDB)
Octinapsis
genus
listed (PBDB)
Orodus
genus
listed (PBDB)17359 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
290 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1878Orodontidae de Koninck
1902Orodontidae Hay p. 295
1963Orodontidae Jordan p. 595
1981Orodontidae Zangerl p. 91
2006Orodontidae Nelson p. 43
2010Orodontidae Chahud et al. p. 532
2010Orodontidae Ginter et al. p. 110

References

Chahud A., Fairchild T. R., et al (2010) Chondrichthyans from the base of the Irati Formation (Early Permian, Paraná Basin), São Paulo, Brazil, Gondwana Research 18, 528-537
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Jordan D. S. (1963) The Genera of Fishes and a Classification of Fishes, Stanford University Press, 1-816
Zangerl R. (1981) Chondrichthyes I: Paleozoic Elasmobranchii, Handbook of Paleoichthyology 3a
Nelson J. S. (2006) , Fishes of the world, 4th edition, 1-601
Ginter M., Hampe O., et al (2010) Chondrichthyes, Paleozoic Elasmobranchii: Teeth, Handbook of Paleoichthyology 3D, 1-168
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
Mineral and/or Locality  
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