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Dicynodontoides ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)249571https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=249571
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Cotylosauria : Kingoriidae : Dicynodontoides
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
-AnomodontiaOwen 1859
-Chainosauria
-Dicynodontia
superfamilyEmydopoideavan Hoepen 1934
-Kingoriidae
genusDicynodontoidesBroom 1940
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Dicynodontoidesgenusbelongs to Kingoriidaestated with evidenceAngielczyk et al., 2009
Dicynodontoidesgenusbelongs to Kingoriidaestated without evidenceAngielczyk et al., 2014
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance260 - 254 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance252 - 247 Ma
Phanerozoic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Amniota)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietherbivore (based on Dicynodontia)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. Broom. 1940. On some new genera and species of fossil reptiles from the Karroo Beds of Graaff-Reinet. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 20:157-192

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Dicynodontoides nowacki ✝
species		listed (PBDB)5260 Ma
Permian		260 Ma
Permian
Dicynodontoides recurvidens ✝
species		listed (PBDB)7260 Ma
Permian		252 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1940Dicynodontoides Broom
1959Kingoria Cox
1988Kingoria Carroll
1988Kingoria King
2009Dicynodontoides Angielczyk et al.
2009Kingoria Kammerer and Angielczyk
2014Dicynodontoides Angielczyk et al.

References

Broom R. (1940) On some new genera and species of fossil reptiles from the Karroo Beds of Graaff-Reinet, Annals of the Transvaal Museum 20, 157-192
Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
King G. M. (1988) Anomodontia, Encyclopedia of Paleoherpetology, 1-174
Angielczyk K. D., Sidor C. A., et al (2009) Taxonomic revision and new observations on the postcranial skeleton, biogeography, and biostratigraphy of the dicynodont genus Dicynodontoides, the senior subjective synonym of Kingoria (Therapsida, Anomodontia), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29 4, 1174-1187
Kammerer C. F., Angielczyk K. D. (2009) A proposed higher taxonomy of anomodont therapsids, Zootaxa 2018, 1-24
Angielczyk K. D., Steyer J. S., et al (2014) Permian and Triassic Dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) Faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: Taxonomic Update and Implications for Dicynodont Biogeography and Biostratigraphy, Early Evolutionary History of the Synapsida, 93-138 doi:10.1007/978-94-007-6841-3_7
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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