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Paterinida ✝

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	26572	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=26572

Rank

order (PBDB)

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Paterinata : Paterinida

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
-	Lophophorata
phylum	Brachiopoda	Cuvier 1805
subphylum	Linguliformea	Williams et al. 1996
class	Paterinata	Williams et al 1996
order	Paterinida	Rowell 1965

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Paterinida	order	belongs to Lingulata	stated with evidence	Holmer, 1989
Paterinida	order	belongs to Articulata	stated without evidence	Bengtson, 1992
Paterinida	order	belongs to Lingulata	stated with evidence	Puura and Holmer, 1993
Paterinida	order	belongs to Paterinata	stated with evidence	Williams et al., 2000
Paterinida	order	belongs to Paterinata	stated without evidence	Popov, 2000
Paterinida	order	belongs to Lingulata	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002
Paterinida	order	belongs to Paterinata	stated with evidence	Hansen and Holmer, 2011

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian

Last Recorded Appearance

20.4 - 16.0 Ma
Miocene

Motility

stationary (based on Paterinida)

Vision

blind (based on Paterinata)

Diet

suspension feeder (based on Paterinida)

Taphonomy

phosphatic (based on Paterinida)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Paterinacea ✝ superfamily	listed (PBDB)
Paterinoidea ✝ superfamily	listed (PBDB)		334	541 Ma Cambrian	20.4 Ma Miocene

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1965	Paterinida Rowell
1989	Paterinida Holmer
1992	Paterinida Bengtson p. 1030
1993	Paterinida Puura and Holmer
2000	Paterinida Popov
2000	Paterinida Williams et al. p. 147
2002	Paterinida Sepkoski, Jr.
2011	Paterinida Hansen and Holmer
2017	Paterinida Holmer et al.
2017	Paterinida Skovsted et al.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Holmer L. E. (1989) Middle Ordovician phosphatic inarticulate brachiopods from Västergötland and Dalarna, Sweden, Fossils and Strata 26, 1-172

Bengtson S. (1992) Proterozoic and earliest Cambrian skeletal metazoans, The Proterozoic Biosphere: A Multidisciplinary Study, 1017-1034

Puura I., Holmer L. E. (1993) Lingulate brachiopods from the Cambrian-Ordovician boundary beds in Sweden, Geologiska Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandlingar 115 3, 215-237 doi:10.1080/11035899309452754

Popov L. E. (2000) Late Ordovician linguliformean microbrachiopods from north-central Kazakhstan, Alcheringa 24, 257-275

Williams A., Carlson S. J., et al (2000) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)., Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 1-919

Hansen J., Holmer L. E. (2011) Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Ordovician brachiopods from northeastern Ny Friesland, Spitsbergen, Zootaxa 3076, 1-122

Holmer L.E., Popov L. E., et al (2017) Unusual pitted Ordovician Brachiopods from the east Baltic: The significance of coarsely pitted ornamentations in Linguliforms, Palaeontology, 1-13

Skovsted C. B., Knight I., et al (2017) Depth related brachiopod faunas from the lower Cambrian Forteau Formation of southern Labrador and western Newfoundland, Canada, Palaeontologia Electronica 20.3 54A, 1-52

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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