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Prosomapoda

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)286968https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=286968
Rankunranked clade (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Prosomapoda
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumChelicerataHeymons 1901
-EuchelicerataWeygoldt and Paulus 1979
-ProsomapodaLamsdell 2013
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Prosomapodaunranked cladebelongs to Eucheliceratastated with evidenceLamsdell, 2013
Prosomapodaunranked cladebelongs to Xiphosurastated with evidenceDunlop et al., 2013
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)3,800
Extant Size (PBDB)786 (21%)
First Recorded Appearance520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. C. Lamsdell. 2013. Revised systematics of Palaeozoic 'horseshoe crabs' and the myth of monophyletic Xiphosura. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 167:1-27

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Xiphosura
class
listed (PBDB)4,064520 Ma
Cambrian
0 Ma
Extant
Bunodidae
family
listed (PBDB)
Borchgrevinkium
genus
listed (PBDB)1419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Legrandella
genus
listed (PBDB)
Weinbergina
genus
listed (PBDB)1409 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
409 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1886Synziphosurina Packard
1955Synziphosurina Størmer p. 14
2010Synziphosurina Krzemiński et al. p. 134
2013Prosomapoda Dunlop et al. p. 8
2013Prosomapoda Lamsdell p. 19

References

Lamsdell J. C. (2013) Revised systematics of Palaeozoic 'horseshoe crabs' and the myth of monophyletic Xiphosura, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 167, 1-27
Størmer L. (1955) Part P, Arthropoda 2: Merostomata, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology P 2, 4-41
Dunlop J. A., Penney D., et al (2013) A summary list of fossil spiders and their relatives, The World Spider Catalog, version 14.0. American Museum of Natural History
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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