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Diplodus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)36011https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=36011
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Spariformes : Sparidae : Diplodus
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
superclassActinopterygii
classActinopteri
subclassNeopterygii
-TeleosteomorphaArratia et al. 2004
-Teleostei
-Osteoglossocephalai
-ClupeocephalaPatterson and Rosen 1977
-Euteleosteomorpha
-NeoteleosteiRosen 1973
-Eurypterygia
-Ctenosquamata
-Acanthomorphata
-Euacanthomorphacea
-Percomorphaceae
-Percomorpharia
orderSpariformes
familySparidae
genusDiplodusRafinesque 1810
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Diplodusgenusbelongs to Perciformessecond handSepkoski, 2002
Diplodusgenusbelongs to Sparidaestated without evidenceDay, 2002
Diplodusgenusbelongs to Sparidaestated with evidenceMarsili et al., 2007
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
Extant Size (PBDB)1 (50%)
First Recorded Appearance33.9 - 28.4 Ma
Oligocene
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Acanthomorphata)
Dietomnivore (based on Acanthomorphata)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Diplodus jamnitanus
species
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1810Diplodus Rafinesque
2002Diplodus Day p. 334
2002Diplodus Sepkoski, Jr.
2003Diplodus Vicens and Rodríguez-Perea p. 127
2007Diplodus Marsili et al.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Day J. J. (2002) Evolutionary relationships of the Sparidae (Teleostei: Percoidei): integrating fossil and Recent data, Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 93 4, 333-353 doi:10.1017/S0263593300000468
Vicens D. S., Rodríguez-Perea A. (2003) Vertebrats fossils (Pisces i Reptilia) del Burdigalia de cala Sant Vicenc (Pollenca, Mallorca), Boll. Soco Hist. Nat. Balears 46, 117-130
Marsili S., Carnevale G., et al (2007) Early Miocene vertebrates from Montagna della Maiella, Italy, Annales de Paleontologie 93, 27-66
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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