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Girtyocoelia

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)54344https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=54344
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Girtyocoeliidae : Girtyocoelia
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongea
subclassCeractinomorphaLevi 1953
orderAgelasidaVerrill 1907
familyGirtyocoeliidaeFinks et al. 2004
genusGirtyocoeliaCossman 1909
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Girtyocoeliagenusbelongs to Celyphiidaestated without evidenceRigby and Potter, 1986
Girtyocoeliagenusbelongs to Permosphinctastated without evidenceSenowbari-Daryan and Ingavat-Helmcke, 1994
Girtyocoeliagenusbelongs to Girtyocoeliidaestated with evidenceFinks et al., 2004
Girtyocoeliagenusbelongs to Girtyocoeliidaestated without evidenceRigby et al., 2008
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)8
First Recorded Appearance466 - 450 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance254 - 252 Ma
Permian
Environmentmarine (based on Agelasida)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Agelasida)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Agelasida)
Reproductionoviparous (based on Agelasida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Agelasida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)B. Senowbari-Daryan and R. Ingavat-Helmcke. 1994. Sponge assemblage of some Upper Permian reef limestones from Phrae province (Northern Thailand). Geologija 36:5-59

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Girtyocoelia beedei
species
listed (PBDB)67307 Ma
Carboniferous
254 Ma
Permian
Girtyocoelia canna
species
listed (PBDB)
Girtyocoelia epiporata
species
listed (PBDB)8466 Ma
Middle Ordovician
433 Ma
Silurian
Girtyocoelia gracilis
species
listed (PBDB)1272 Ma
Permian
272 Ma
Permian
Girtyocoelia minima
species
listed (PBDB)1450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Girtyocoelia orientalis
species
listed (PBDB)5260 Ma
Permian
254 Ma
Permian
Girtyocoelia sphaera
species
listed (PBDB)1279 Ma
Permian
279 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1909Girtyocoelia Cossman
1909Heterocoelia Girty
1984Apocoelia Rigby p. 1453
1986Girtyocoelia Rigby and Potter
1988Girtyocoelia Rigby et al.
1994Girtyocoelia Senowbari-Daryan and Ingavat-Helmcke
2002Apocoelia Sepkoski, Jr.
2004Girtyocoelia Finks et al. p. 658
2008Girtyocoelia Rigby et al.

References

Senowbari-Daryan B., Ingavat-Helmcke R. (1994) Sponge assemblage of some Upper Permian reef limestones from Phrae province (Northern Thailand), Geologija 36, 5-59
Rigby J. K. (1984) Permian sponges from western Venezuela, Journal of Paleontology 58 6, 1436-1462
Rigby J. K., Potter A. W. (1986) Ordovician sphinctozoan sponges from the eastern Klamath Mountains, northern California, The Paleontological Society Memoir 20, 1-47
Rigby J. K., Potter A. W., et al (1988) Ordovician sphinctozoan sponges of Alaska and Yukon Territory, Journal of Paleontology 62 5, 731-746
Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Finks R. M., Reid R. E. H., et al (2004) Porifera (Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida, Calcarea), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part E, Revised E 3, 1-872
Rigby J. K., Blodgett R. B., et al (2008) Ordovician sponges from west-central and east-central Alaska and western Yukon Territory, Canada, Bulletin of Geosciences 83 2, 153-168
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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