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Lycopsida

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)54754https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=54754
Rankclass (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Pteridophyta : Lycopsida
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
subkingdomEmbryophytaCrane et al. 2004
phylumPteridophytaHaeckel 1875
classLycopsida
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Lycopsidaclassbelongs to Tracheophytastated without evidenceHickey, 1977
Lycopsidaclassbelongs to Lycophytastated without evidenceLapasha and Miller, 1985
Lycopsidaclassbelongs to Tracheophytastated without evidenceMcIver and Basinger, 1993
Lycopsidaclassbelongs to Lycophytinastated without evidenceKenrick and Crane, 1997
Lycopsidaclassbelongs to Pteridophytastated without evidenceMabberley, 2000
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)196
Extant Size (PBDB)9 (4.6%)
First Recorded Appearance419 - 403 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Primary Reference (PBDB)D.J. Mabberley. 2000. The Plant-Book, 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Isoetales
order
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
318252 Ma
Permian
0 Ma
Extant
Lycopodiales
order
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
100279 Ma
Permian
0 Ma
Extant
Selaginellales
order
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4365 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
0 Ma
Extant
Isoetaceae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
69247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
0 Ma
Extant
Lycopodiaceae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
577383 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
0 Ma
Extant
Selaginellaceae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
702419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
0 Ma
Extant
Foveotriletes ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)83133 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
2.59 Ma
Pleistocene
Kraeuselisporites ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)119383 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
55.8 Ma
Eocene
Leptolepidites ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)122252 Ma
Permian
11.6 Ma
Miocene
Lycospora ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)377409 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Planisporites ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)12388 Ma
Middle Devonian
48.6 Ma
Eocene
Reticulisporites ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Styxisporites ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1183 Ma
Early Jurassic
183 Ma
Early Jurassic
Uvaesporites ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)45259 Ma
Permian
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Zebrasporites ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1977Lycopsida Hickey
1985Lycopsida Lapasha and Miller
1993Lycopsida McIver and Basinger
1997Lycopsida Kenrick and Crane
2000Lycopsida Mabberley

References

Mabberley D.J. (2000) The Plant-Book, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.
Hickey L. J. (1977) Stratigraphy and paleobotany of the Golden Valley Formation (Early Tertiary) of western North Dakota, The Geological Society of America Memoir 150, 1-183
Lapasha C. A., Miller C. N. (1985) Flora of the Early Cretaceous Kootenai Formation in Montana, Bryophytes and Tracheophytes Excluding Conifers, Palaeontographica Abteilung B 196, 111-145
McIver E. E., Basinger J. F. (1993) Flora of the Ravenscrag Formation (Paleocene), Southwestern Saskatchewan, Canada, Palaeontographica Canadiana 10, 1-85
Kenrick P., Crane P.R. (1997) , The Origin and Early Diversification of Land Plants: a Cladistic Study
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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