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Emarginulinae
Source Data |
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Rank | family (PBDB) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Emarginulinae | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Opinions (PBDB) |
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Status (PBDB) | extant | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxon Size (PBDB) | 83 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Extant Size (PBDB) | 32 (39%) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 302 - 301 Ma Carboniferous | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Motility | facultatively mobile (based on Fissurellidae) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vision | limited (based on Gastropoda) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diet | grazer (based on Fissurellidae) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taphonomy | aragonite (based on Gastropoda) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | J. G. Children. 1834. Synopsis of the contents of the British Museum 28 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Emarginulini tribe | listed (PBDB) | 187 | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | 0 Ma Extant | |
Fissurellideini tribe | listed (PBDB) | 4 | 11.6 Ma Miocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Scutini tribe | listed (PBDB) | 7 | 20.4 Ma Miocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Agariste genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 3.60 Ma Pliocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Clypidina genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 0 Ma Extant | |
Emarginulina genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 61.6 Ma Paleocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Emersonia ✝ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 190 Ma Early Jurassic | 190 Ma Early Jurassic | |
Entomella ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
Loxotoma ✝ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 5 | 125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | 70.6 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
Notomella genus | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 0.13 Ma Pleistocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Retshitsella ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 302 Ma Carboniferous | 302 Ma Carboniferous | |
Rimularia ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | ||||
Rimulopsis ✝ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 168 Ma Middle Jurassic | 161 Ma Jurassic | |
Tugali genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 8 | 47.8 Ma Eocene | 0 Ma Extant |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1834 | Emarginulidae Gray p. 112 |
1890 | Emarginulinae Pilsbry |
1904 | Emarginulinae Martin p. 266 |
1960 | Emarginulidae Knight et al. p. 227 |
1971 | Hemitominae Kuroda et al. |
1972 | Emarginulinae Perrilliat p. 19 |
1987 | Emarginulinae Squires p. 20 |
Year | Name and Author |
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1993 | Emarginulinae Wilson p. 54 |
1995 | Emarginulinae Pacaud and Le Renard p. 152 |
1995 | Emarginulinae Squires and Goedert p. 261 |
2001 | Emarginulinae Harzhauser and Mandic p. 690 |
2001 | Emarginulinae Lozouet et al. p. 17 |
2005 | Emarginulinae Bouchet et al. p. 243 |
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!