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Melobesioideae

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)66435https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=66435
Ranksubfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Hapalidiaceae : Melobesioideae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
subkingdomBiliphytaCavalier-Smith 1981
phylumRhodophytaWettstein 1922
classRhodophyceaeRuprecht 1851
orderCorallinalesSilva and Johansen 1986
familyHapalidiaceaeGrey 1864
subfamilyMelobesioideaeBizzozero 1885
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Melobesioideaesubfamilybelongs to Corallinaceaestated without evidenceBailey and Chapman, 1998
Melobesioideaesubfamilybelongs to Hapalidiaceaestated without evidenceMude and Kundal, 2012
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)59
Extant Size (PBDB)38 (64%)
First Recorded Appearance235 - 232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Environmentcoastal,inner shelf,marine (based on Rhodophyceae)
Motilitystationary (based on Rhodophyceae)
Dietphotoautotroph (based on Rhodophyceae)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite,porous (based on Rhodophyceae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. C. Bailey and R. L. Chapman. 1998. A phylogenetic study of the Corallinales (Rhodophyta) based on nuclear small-subunit rRNA gene sequences. Journal of Phycology 34:692-705

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Aethesolithon ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1023.0 Ma
Miocene
0.13 Ma
Pleistocene
Calliarthron ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
423.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Lithothamnion
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
424122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Mesophyllum
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
279235 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
0 Ma
Extant
Phymatolithon
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1959.2 Ma
Paleocene
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1885Melobesioideae Bizzozero
1998Melobesioideae Bailey and Chapman p. 694
2012Melobesioideae Mude and Kundal

References

Bailey J. C., Chapman R. L. (1998) A phylogenetic study of the Corallinales (Rhodophyta) based on nuclear small-subunit rRNA gene sequences, Journal of Phycology 34, 692-705
Mude S. N., Kundal P. (2012) Additional Coralline Algae from the Lower Miocene to Late Holocene Sediments of the Porbandar Group, Gujarat, Journal Geological Society of India 79, 69-76
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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