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Colospongiinae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)70153https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=70153
Ranksubfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Colospongiidae : Colospongiinae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongea
subclassCeractinomorphaLevi 1953
orderAgelasidaVerrill 1907
familyColospongiidaeSenowbari-Daryan 1990
subfamilyColospongiinaeSenowbari-Daryan 1990
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Colospongiinaesubfamilybelongs to Colospongiidaestated without evidenceStanley, 1998
Colospongiinaesubfamilybelongs to Colospongiidaestated with evidenceFinks et al., 2004
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)43
First Recorded Appearance307 - 303 Ma
Carboniferous
Last Recorded Appearance209 - 201 Ma
Mesozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Agelasida)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Agelasida)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Agelasida)
Reproductionoviparous (based on Agelasida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Agelasida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. M. Finks, R. E. H. Reid, and J. K. Rigby. 2004. Porifera (Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida, Calcarea). Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part E, Revised E(3):1-872

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Colospongia ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
249307 Ma
Carboniferous
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Colospongiella ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1265 Ma
Permian
265 Ma
Permian
Hajarispongia ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)5228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
212 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Subascosymplegma ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)17269 Ma
Permian
254 Ma
Permian
Tristratocoelia ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)23269 Ma
Permian
254 Ma
Permian
Uvothalamia ✝
genus
listed (PBDB)1269 Ma
Permian
269 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1990Colospongiinae Senowbari-Daryan
1998Colospongiinae Stanley, Jr.
2004Colospongiinae Finks et al. p. 697
2014Colospongiinae Amirhassankhani et al. p. 294

References

Finks R. M., Reid R. E. H., et al (2004) Porifera (Demospongea, Hexactinellida, Heteractinida, Calcarea), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part E, Revised E 3, 1-872
Stanley, Jr. G. D. (1998) A Triassic sponge from Vancouver Island: possible holdover from the Cambrian, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 35, 1037-1043
Amirhassankhani F., Senowbari-Daryan B., et al (2014) Upper Triassic (Norian-Rhaetian) hypercalcified sponges from the Lut Block, east central Iran, Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia 120, 287-315
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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