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Ptychomphalides ✝
| Source Data |
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| Rank | tribe (PBDB) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Gosseletinidae : Ptychomphalides | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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| Opinions (PBDB) |
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| Status (PBDB) | extinct | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 62 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Recorded Appearance | 411 - 408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Recorded Appearance | 235 - 228 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Motility | facultatively mobile (based on Murchisoniina) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vision | limited (based on Gastropoda) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diet | suspension feeder (based on Murchisoniina) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taphonomy | aragonite (based on Gastropoda) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | W. Wenz. 1938. Handbuch der Paläozoologie; Gastropoda. Handbuch der Paläozoologie | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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| Bradyospira ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 272 Ma Permian | 272 Ma Permian | |
| Euconospira ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 106 | 411 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 265 Ma Permian | |
| Euzone ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 10 | 260 Ma Permian | 235 Ma Late/Upper Triassic | |
| Luciellina ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 11 | 339 Ma Carboniferous | 237 Ma Middle Triassic | |
| Nordospira ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 318 Ma Carboniferous | 290 Ma Permian | |
| Pernotrochus ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 272 Ma Permian | 272 Ma Permian | |
| Shwedagonia ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 25 | 314 Ma Carboniferous | 260 Ma Permian | |
| Spiroscala ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 21 | 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | 254 Ma Permian | |
| Tropidostropha ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 345 Ma Carboniferous | 326 Ma Carboniferous | |
| Vesperispira ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 299 Ma Carboniferous | 299 Ma Carboniferous |
Synonymy List
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1938 | Ptychomphalides Wenz |
| 1960 | Ptychomphalides Knight et al. p. 202 |
| 2020 | Ptychomphalides Wagner p. HT446 |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
