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Agnatha

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)91606https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=91606
Rankclass (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Agnatha
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
classAgnathaCope 1889
Common Namejawless fish
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Agnathaunranked cladebelongs to Vertebratastated without evidenceSäve-Söderbergh, 1934
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)46
Extant Size (PBDB)2 (4.3%)
First Recorded Appearance520 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Chordata)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)D. Shu, H.-L. Luo, and S. Conway Morris, X.-L. Zhang, S.-X. Hu, L. Chen, J. Han, M. Zhu, Y. Li, L.-Z. Chen. 1999. Lower Cambrian vertebrates from south China. Nature 402:42-46

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Thelodontomorphi
subclass
listed (PBDB)
Furcacaudiformes
order
listed (PBDB)1443 Ma
Silurian
443 Ma
Silurian
Loganelliformes
order
listed (PBDB)91461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
419 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Loganiida
order
listed (PBDB)
Myllokunmingiida
order
listed (PBDB)
Haikouichthys
genus
listed (PBDB)2520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Myllokunmingia
genus
listed (PBDB)2520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Pircanchaspis
genus
listed (PBDB)1479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
Saarolepis
genus
listed (PBDB)3426 Ma
Silurian
423 Ma
Silurian
Hyperoartia
unranked clade
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1889Agnatha Cope
1934Agnathi Säve-Söderbergh p. 17
1977Agnatha Ritchie and Gilbert-Tomlinson p. 367
1999Agnatha Dineley and Metcalf p. 11
1999Agnatha Shu et al. p. 43
2003Agnatha Takezaki et al. p. 287

References

Shu D., Luo H.-L., et al (1999) Lower Cambrian vertebrates from south China, Nature 402, 42-46
Säve-Söderbergh G. (1934) Some points of view concerning the evolution of the Vertebrates and the classification of this group, Arkiv för Zoologi 26A 17, 1-20
Ritchie A., Gilbert-Tomlinson J. (1977) First Ordovician vertebrates from the Southern Hemisphere, Alcheringa 1, 351-368
Dineley D., Metcalf S. (1999) Chapter 1. British fossil fish and amphibian sites, Fossil Fishes of Great Britain, 1-29
Takezaki N., Figueroa F., et al (2003) Molecular phylogeny of early vertebrates: monophyly of the agnathans as revealed by sequences of 35 genes, Molecular Biology and Evolution 20 2, 287-292
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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