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Kolitsch, U., Holtstam, D. (2002) Barysilite from Garpenberg Norra, Dalarna, Sweden: occurrence and crystal structure refinement. Mineralogical Magazine, 66 (2) 353-363 doi:10.1180/0026461026620034

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleBarysilite from Garpenberg Norra, Dalarna, Sweden: occurrence and crystal structure refinement
JournalMineralogical Magazine
AuthorsKolitsch, U.Author
Holtstam, D.Author
Year2002 (April)Volume66
Page(s)353-363Issue2
PublisherMineralogical Society
Download URLhttps://rruff.info/rruff_1.0/uploads/MM66_353.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.1180/0026461026620034Search in ResearchGate
Classification
Not set
LoC
Not set
Mindat Ref. ID243349Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:243349:7
GUID3b54bc06-850d-4662-9668-dbc9ef4c11a1
Full ReferenceKolitsch, U., Holtstam, D. (2002) Barysilite from Garpenberg Norra, Dalarna, Sweden: occurrence and crystal structure refinement. Mineralogical Magazine, 66 (2) 353-363 doi:10.1180/0026461026620034
Plain TextKolitsch, U., Holtstam, D. (2002) Barysilite from Garpenberg Norra, Dalarna, Sweden: occurrence and crystal structure refinement. Mineralogical Magazine, 66 (2) 353-363 doi:10.1180/0026461026620034
Abstract/NotesA new occurrence of barysilite, Pb8Mn(Si2O7)3, at the polymetallic Garpenberg Norra Zn-Pb deposit, Hedemora, Dalarna, Sweden, is described. The mineral, which forms colourless, transparent grains, is characterized by X-ray diffraction and electron-microprobe analyses. The assemblage includes tephroite, zincian jacobsite, manganoan diopside and others. The crystal structure of a barysilite crystal from Garpenberg Norra was redetermined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction data (Mo-Kα, CCD area detector) and has been refined in space group R3̄c with a = 9.804(1), c = 38.416(8)Å, V = 3197.8(8)Å3, to R1 = 2.32% for 1025 ‘observed’ reflections with Fo >4σ(Fo). A previous, low-precision structure determination (Lajzérowicz, 1965; R = 20%) is confirmed but improved considerably. The structure contains one distorted MnO6 polyhedron with six equivalent Mn–O bonds (2.224 Å), one Si2O7 disilicate unit with an Si–O–Si angle of 120.9°, and two non-equivalent Pb sites. The Pb1 site has a highly irregular, one-sided coordination with six O ligands, indicating a stereoactive 6s2 lone-electron pair on the Pb2+ ion, whereas the [6+3]-coordinated Pb2 site is fairly regular, with Pb–O distances of 2.540 (3×), 2.674 (3×) and 3.098 (3×) Å. The Pb2 site contains ~10% of Ca (+Ba) replacing Pb, corresponding to the structural formula Pb16(Pb,Ca)22Mn(Si2O7)3. This is the first direct proof that not only the M site in barysilite-type Pb8M(Si2O7)3 compounds can be replaced by divalent cations.

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Garpenberg Norra Mine, Garpenberg, Hedemora, Dalarna County, Sweden

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MineralCitation Details
Barysilite

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LocalityMineral(s)
Garpenberg Norra Mine, Garpenberg, Hedemora, Dalarna County, Sweden Barysilite


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