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Phyllangia

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	2258994	https://www.gbif.org/species/2258994
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	6723	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=6723

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Phyllangia

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Rhizangiidae : Phyllangia

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
phylum	Cnidaria	Hatschek 1888
class	Anthozoa	Ehrenberg 1834
subclass	Zoantharia	de Blainville 1830
order	Scleractinia	Bourne 1900
suborder	Faviina	Vaughan and Wells 1943
superfamily	Faviicae	Gregory 1900
family	Rhizangiidae	d'Orbigny 1851
genus	Phyllangia	Milne Edwards & Haime 1848

Scientific Name

Phyllangia Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848

Name Published In

C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris), 27

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Phyllangia	genus	belongs to Rhizangiidae	stated with evidence	Wells, 1956
Phyllangia	genus	belongs to Scleractinia	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

1 (14%)

First Recorded Appearance

48.6 - 37.2 Ma
Eocene

Environment

marine (based on Rhizangiidae)

Motility

stationary, attached (based on Rhizangiidae)

Vision

blind (based on Anthozoa)

Diet

suspension feeder (based on Rhizangiidae)

Reproduction

alternating, asexual, dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Scleractinia)

Taphonomy

aragonite (based on Faviina)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Phyllangia americana species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	3.60 Ma Pliocene	3.60 Ma Pliocene
Phyllangia blakei ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	11.6 Ma Miocene	3.60 Ma Pliocene
Phyllangia conferta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia consagensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia dispersa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia divaricata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Phyllangia echinosepes species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia epithecalis species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	33.9 Ma Oligocene	33.9 Ma Oligocene
Phyllangia granulata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia hayamaensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia imbricata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Phyllangia panamensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia papuensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia pequegnatae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllangia thilensis species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Syndapas Lyman, 1857	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : *Syndapas*
Stellangia Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : *Stellangia*
Syndepas Lyman, 1857	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : *Syndepas*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1848	Phyllangia Milne-Edwards and Haime
1956	Phyllangia Wells
2002	Phyllangia Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Wells J. W. (1956) Scleractinia, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology F, 328-444

Cairns, S.D., Baron-Szabo, R., A. F. Budd, B. Lathuiliere, E. Roniewicz, J. Stolarski, and K. G. Johnson, 2010. Corallosphere - via World Register of Marine Species

Aphia2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Wells, John W., 1986: null. A List of Scleractinian generic and subgeneric taxa, 1758-1985, (special issue). 69. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)

C. R. Acad. Sci. (Paris), 27 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Cairns, S.D. (2000). A revision of the shallow-water azooxanthellate scleractinia of the Western Atlantic. Studies on the fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands. 125: 1-235. - via World Register of Marine Species

Cairns, S.D., Hoeksema, B.W., and J. van der Land, 2001. Scleractinia, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 109-110 - via World Register of Marine Species

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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