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Thyca

Description

Thyca is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Eulimidae. These snails are ectoparasites of starfish; they are relatively unmodified, the underside having become a suction disc with a central mouth that draws nourishment from the host's tissues.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3244727https://www.gbif.org/species/3244727
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)62526https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=62526
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Eulimidae : Thyca
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Eulimidae : Thyca
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classGastropodaCuvier 1797
superorderHypsogastropoda
infraorderLittorinimorphaGolikov and Starobogtov 1975
superfamilyVanikoroideaGray 1840
familyEulimidaePhilippi 1853
genusThycaH.Adams & A.Adams 1854
Scientific NameThyca H.Adams & A.Adams, 1854
Name Published InGen. Rec. Moll., 1
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Thycagenusbelongs to EulimidaeimpliedWilson, 1993
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance16.0 - 13.8 Ma
Miocene
Motilityactively mobile (based on Eulimidae)
Visionlimited (based on Gastropoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Eulimidae)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Gastropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)B. Wilson. 1993. Australian Marine Shells 1
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyca

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Thyca astericola
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thyca callista
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thyca crystallina
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thyca ectoconcha
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thyca hawaiiensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thyca lactea
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thyca nardoafrianti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thyca sagamiensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Thyca stellasteris
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Granulithyca Habe, 1976GBIFgenusAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Eulimidae : Granulithyca
Kiramodulus Kuroda, 1949GBIFgenusAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Eulimidae : Kiramodulus
Bessomia Berry, 1959GBIFgenusAnimalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Littorinimorpha : Eulimidae : Bessomia

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1854Thyca Adams and A.
1993Thyca Wilson p. 290

References

Wilson B. (1993) , Australian Marine Shells 1
Warén A. (1980). Revision of the genera Thyca, Stilifer, Scalenostoma, Mucronalia and Echineulima (Mollusca, Prosobranchia, Eulimidae). Zoologica Scripta 9: 187-210 - via World Register of Marine Species
Aphia2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Gen. Rec. Moll., 1 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus (authority adjusted) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000, PaleoDB - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
(as Thycidae) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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