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Plagiothyridae ✝

Description

Plagiothyridae is an extinct family of fossil sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Neritopsoidea.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3244882https://www.gbif.org/species/3244882
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)70860https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=70860
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Plagiothyridae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neritoina : Plagiothyridae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classGastropodaCuvier 1797
subclassNeritimorphaGolikov and Starobogatov 1975
orderCycloneritimorphaBandel and Frýda 1999
orderNeritoina
superfamilyNeritopsoideaGray 1847
familyPlagiothyridaeKnight 1956
Scientific NamePlagiothyridae
Name Published InKnight, J. B. (1956). New families of Gastropoda. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. 46(2): 41−42.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Plagiothyridaefamilybelongs to Neritaceastated with evidenceKnight et al., 1960
Plagiothyridaefamilybelongs to Neritimorphastated without evidenceHeidelberger and Koch, 2005
Plagiothyridaefamilybelongs to Neritopsoideastated with evidenceBouchet et al., 2005
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)19
First Recorded Appearance411 - 408 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Last Recorded Appearance336 - 326 Ma
Carboniferous
Motilityactively mobile (based on Gastropoda)
Visionlimited (based on Gastropoda)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Gastropoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. B. Knight. 1956. New families of Gastropoda. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 46(2):41-42
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plagiothyridae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Dirachis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1388 Ma
Middle Devonian
388 Ma
Middle Devonian
Grabinopsis
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3384 Ma
Middle Devonian
382 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Littorinides
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
5411 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
336 Ma
Carboniferous
Plagiothyra
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
19388 Ma
Middle Devonian
383 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1956Plagiothyridae Knight
1960Plagiothyridae Knight et al. p. 275
2005Plagiothyridae Bouchet et al. p. 246
2005Plagiothyridae Heidelberger and Koch p. 38

References

Knight J. B. (1956) New families of Gastropoda, Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 46 2, 41-42
Knight J. B., Cox L. R., et al (1960) Systematic descriptions, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Mollusca I 1, 169-339
Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P, et al (2005) A nomenclator and classification of gastropod family-group names, Malacologia 47 1-2, 1-368
Heidelberger D., Koch L. (2005) Gastropoda from the Givetian “Massenkalk” of Schwelm and Hohenlimburg (Saureland, Rheinsiches Schiefergebirge, Germany), Geologica et Palaeontologica Sonderband 4, 1-107
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia. 47(1-2): 1-397. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Bouchet P., Rocroi J.P., Hausdorf B., Kaim A., Kano Y., Nützel A., Parkhaev P., Schrödl M. & Strong E.E. (2017). Revised classification, nomenclator and typification of gastropod and monoplacophoran families. Malacologia. 61(1-2): 1-526. - via World Register of Marine Species
Knight, J. B. (1956). New families of Gastropoda. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences. 46(2): 41−42. - via World Register of Marine Species
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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