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Neoretziidae ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3251973https://www.gbif.org/species/3251973
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)82918https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=82918
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Neoretziidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderAthyrididaBoucot et al. 1964
suborderRetziidinaBoucot et al. 1964
superfamilyRetzioideaWaagen 1883
familyNeoretziidaeDagis 1972
Scientific NameNeoretziidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Neoretziidaefamilybelongs to Retzioideastated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2002
Neoretziidaefamilybelongs to Retzioideastated without evidenceShen et al., 2003
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)112
First Recorded Appearance426 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Last Recorded Appearance199 - 183 Ma
Early Jurassic
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Retziidina)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Retziidina)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. Williams, C. H. C. Brunton, and S. J. Carlson, F. Alvarez, R. B. Blodgett, A. J. Boucot, P. Copper, A. S. Dagys, R. E. Grant, Y.-G. Jin, D. I. MacKinnon, M. O. Mancenido, E. F. Owen, J.-Y. Rong, N. M. Savage, D.-L. Sun. 2002. Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volume 4, Rhynchonelliformea (part). Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Hungarispirinae ✝
subfamily
listed (PBDB)6237 Ma
Middle Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Hustediinae ✝
subfamily
listed (PBDB)1,529359 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
199 Ma
Early Jurassic
Neoretziinae ✝
subfamily
listed (PBDB)46247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Plectospirinae ✝
subfamily
listed (PBDB)35426 Ma
Silurian
345 Ma
Carboniferous
Cassianospira ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
18247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Hungarispira ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
6237 Ma
Middle Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Hustedia ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1,323359 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
199 Ma
Early Jurassic
Hustedtiella ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Neoretzia ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
28247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Schwagerispira ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
80247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Thedusia ✝
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
122304 Ma
Carboniferous
265 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1972Neoretziidae Dagis
2002Neoretziidae Williams et al. p. 1588
2003Neoretziidae Shen et al. p. 250

References

Williams A., Brunton C. H. C., et al (2002) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volume 4, Rhynchonelliformea (part), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 921-1688
Shen S. Z., Shi G. R., et al (2003) A Wuchiapingian (Late Permian) brachiopod fauna from an exotic block in the Indus-Tsangpo Suture Zone, southern Tibet, and its palaeobiogeographical and tectonic implications, Palaeontology 46 2, 225-256
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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