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Cryptocnemus

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Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4382726	https://www.gbif.org/species/4382726
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	275277	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=275277

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Cryptocnemus

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
subphylum	Crustacea	Brünnich 1772
class	Malacostraca	Latreille 1802
superorder	Eucarida	Calman 1904
order	Decapoda	Latreille 1802
-	Meiura	Saint Laurent 1980
infraorder	Brachyura	Latreille 1802
-	Eubrachyura	de Saint Laurent 1980
-	Heterotremata	Guinot 1977
superfamily	Leucosioidea	Samouelle 1819
family	Leucosiidae	Samouelle 1819
subfamily	Cryptocneminae	Stimpson 1907
genus	Cryptocnemus	Stimpson 1858

Scientific Name

Cryptocnemus Stimpson, 1858

Name Published In

Stimpson, W. 1858. Prodromus descriptionis animalium evertebratorum, quæ in Expeditione ad Oceanum Pacificum Septentrionalem, a Republica Federata missa, Cadwaladaro Ringgold et Johanne Rodgers Ducibus, observavit et descripsit. Pars. VI. Crustacea Oxystomata. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 10: 159-163.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Cryptocnemus	genus	belongs to Leucosiinae	stated without evidence	Rathbun, 1909
Cryptocnemus	genus	belongs to Cryptocneminae	stated with evidence	Poore and Ahyong, 2004

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

3 (100%)

First Recorded Appearance

0.01 Ma
Pleistocene

Motility

actively mobile (based on Malacostraca)

Vision

well-developed (based on Malacostraca)

Diet

carnivore (based on Decapoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Malacostraca)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

G. C. B. Poore and S. Ahyong. 2004. Marine Decapod Crustacea of Southern Australia: A Guide to Identification.

Common Name(s)

ウスへリコブシ

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Cryptocnemus aberrans species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus calmani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus chinensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus crenulatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus grandidieri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus haddoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus hemispheroides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus holdsworthi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus kamekii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus macrognathus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus marginatus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus mortenseni species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)				0 Ma Extant
Cryptocnemus obolus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus pentagonus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus planus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus siamensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus stimpsoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus trapezoides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus trigonus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus tuberosus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cryptocnemus vincentianus species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	0.01 Ma Pleistocene	0 Ma Extant

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1858	Cryptocnemus Stimpson
1909	Cryptocnemus Rathbun p. 107
2004	Cryptocnemus Poore and Ahyong

References

Poore G. C. B., Ahyong S. (2004) Marine Decapod Crustacea of Southern Australia: A Guide to Identification, 1-574

Rathbun M. J. (1909) New crabs from the Gulf of Siam, Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 22, 107-114

De Grave, S., Pentcheff, N.D., Ahyong, S.T., Chan, T.-Y., Crandall, K.A., Dworschak, P.C., Felder, D.L., Feldmann, R.M., Fransen, C.H.J.M., Goulding, L.Y.D., Lemaitre, R., Low, M.E.Y., Martin, J.W., Ng, P.K.L., Schweitzer, C.E., Tan, S.H., Tshudy, D. & Wetzer, R. (2009). A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. supplement 21: 1-109. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad., 1858 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. Opinion 73 Five generic names in Crinoidea, eighty-six generic names in Crustacea, and eight generic names in Acarina, placed in the Official List of Generic Names.Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 73(1), 23-31 (1922) - via Official Lists and Indexes of Names in Zoology

Neave, Sheffield Airey. (1939-1996). Nomenclator Zoologicus vol. 1-10 Online. [developed by uBio, hosted online at MBLWHOI Library]. - via World Register of Marine Species

Guinot, D. (1967). La Faune carcinologique (Crustacea Brachyura) de l'Ocean Indien Occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Catalogue, Remarques bibliographiques et biobliographie. Bull. Inst. Fondamental d'Afrique Noire (IFAN). 237-252. - via World Register of Marine Species

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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