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Richmondoceras

Description

Richmondoceras is an extinct genus of actively mobile carnivorous cephalopods, essentially a Nautiloid, that lived in what would be North America during the Ordovician and Silurian from 449.5—443.7 mya, existing for approximately 5.8 million years.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4621885https://www.gbif.org/species/4621885
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)103366https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=103366
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Richmondoceras
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthocerida : Richmondoceras
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
subclassOrthoceratoideaZhuravleva 1994
orderOrthoceridaKuhn 1940
genusRichmondocerasFrey 1995
Scientific NameRichmondoceras Frey, 1995
Name Published InU S Geological Survey Professional Paper 1066-P:
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Richmondocerasgenusbelongs to Orthoceridastated without evidenceFrey, 1995
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance450 - 444 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance450 - 444 Ma
Paleozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Orthocerida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Orthocerida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Orthocerida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Orthocerida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. C. Frey. 1995. Middle and Upper Ordovician nautiloid cephalopods of the Cincinnati Arch region of Kentucky, Indiana, and Ohio. U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1066P:1-126
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmondoceras

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Richmondoceras brevicameratum
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1995Richmondoceras Frey p. P36

References

Frey R. C. (1995) Middle and Upper Ordovician nautiloid cephalopods of the Cincinnati Arch region of Kentucky, Indiana, and Ohio, U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1066P, 1-126
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
original work/web search - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Frey, 1995 (to be verified) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
U S Geological Survey Professional Paper 1066-P: - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Frey, R.C. (1995). Middle and Upper Ordovician nautiloid cephalopods of the Cincinnati Arch region of Kentucky, Indiana, and Ohio. U S Geological Survey Professional Paper, 1066-P, P1-P12 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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