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Rhacophyllites

Description

Rhacophyllites is an extinct genus of cephalopods belonging to the family Discophyllitidae. These nektonic carnivores lived during the Triassic period, from Carnian to Rhaetian age.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4622326https://www.gbif.org/species/4622326
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)14496https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=14496
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Discophyllitidae : Rhacophyllites
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Phylloceratida : Discophyllitidae : Rhacophyllites
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
subclassAmmonoidea
orderPhylloceratida
superfamilyPhylloceratoidea
familyDiscophyllitidaeSpath 1927
genusRhacophyllitesZittel 1884
Scientific NameRhacophyllites Zittel, 1884
Name Published InHandb. Pal., Bd. 1 (2), 435
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Rhacophyllitessubgenusbelongs to Phyllocerasstated with evidenceDe Stefani, 1887
Rhacophyllitesgenusbelongs to Discophyllitidaestated with evidenceWiedmann, 1970
Rhacophyllitesgenusbelongs to Phylloceratitidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)8
First Recorded Appearance235 - 232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Last Recorded Appearance197 - 190 Ma
Early Jurassic
Motilityactively mobile (based on Phylloceratida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Phylloceratida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Ammonoidea)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhacophyllites

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Rhacophyllites alamitosensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhacophyllites debilis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
40228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Rhacophyllites despectus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Rhacophyllites disputabile
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhacophyllites invalidus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3216 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Rhacophyllites kavasensis
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3197 Ma
Early Jurassic
197 Ma
Early Jurassic
Rhacophyllites pumilus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3232 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Rhacophyllites stella
species
listed (PBDB)1201 Ma
Early Jurassic
201 Ma
Early Jurassic
Rhacophyllites zitteli
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2235 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
222 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1884Rhacophyllites Zittel
1887Phylloceras (Rhacophyllites) De Stefani
1911Triphyllites Julien
1911Diphyllites Julien p. 129
1970Rhacophyllites Wiedmann p. 982
1981Rhacophyllites Tozer p. 100
1986Rhacophyllites Vavilov and Arkadiev p. 46
1994Rhacophyllites Tozer p. 271
2002Rhacophyllites Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Wiedmann J. (1970) Über den Ursprung der Neoammonoideen - das Problem einer Typogenese, Eclogae Geologicae Helvetiae 63, 923-1020
Tozer E. T. (1981) Triassic Ammonoidea: Classification, evolution and relationship with Permian and Jurassic Forms, The Ammonoidea: The evolution classification, mode of life and geological usefulness of a major fossil group, 66-100
Vavilov M. N., Arkadiev V. V. (1986) Novye i redkie Ammonoidei srednego i pozdnego Triasa sredney Sibiri, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Sibirskoe Otlodenie, Trudy Instituta Geologii i Geofiziki 648, 38-47
Tozer E. T. (1994) Canadian Triassic Ammonoid Faunas, Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin 467, 1-663
Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Handb. Pal., Bd. 1 (2), 435 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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