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Trochoceras

Description

Trochoceras is a genus of trochoidally coiled nautiloid cephalopods placed in the nautilid family Rutoceratidae that lived during the Middle and Late Devonian in what is now central Europe.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4623550https://www.gbif.org/species/4623550
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)13333https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=13333
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Rutoceratidae : Trochoceras
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
subclassNautiloideaAgassiz 1847
orderNautilidaAgassiz 1847
suborderRutoceratina
superfamilyRutocerataceaeHyatt 1884
familyRutoceratidaeHyatt 1884
genusTrochocerasBarrande 1847
Scientific NameTrochoceras Barrande, 1847
Name Published InBer. Mitt. Fr. Nat. Wien, 3
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Trochocerasgenusbelongs to Rutoceratidaestated with evidenceTeichert et al., 1964
Trochocerasgenusbelongs to Nautilidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance461 - 450 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance409 - 403 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Motilityactively mobile (based on Nautilida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Nautilida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Nautilida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trochoceras

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Trochoceras boreale
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trochoceras desplainense
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trochoceras halli
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trochoceras marylandicum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trochoceras pulcherrimum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trochoceras subquadratum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Trococeras Tryon, 1879GBIFgenusAnimalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautilida : Rutoceratidae : Trococeras

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1848Trochoceras Barrande in von Hauer
1964Trochoceras Teichert et al. p. 422
2002Trochoceras Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Teichert C., Kummel B., et al (1964) Cephalopoda - general features - Endoceratoidea - Actinoceratoidea - Nautiloidea - Bactritoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology K 3, 1-519
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Ber. Mitt. Fr. Nat. Wien, 3 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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