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Labes ✝

Description
Labes is also the German name of Łobez, Poland. As well as an extinct mammal.

Labes (plural: labes) is a Latin word used by exogeologists to refer to chaotic regions, featuring ridges and steep valleys, in the Valles Marineris region of Mars. Labes are named after the nearest classical albedo feature.


From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labes, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4834556https://www.gbif.org/species/4834556
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)196149https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=196149
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Pilosa : Didymoconidae : Labes
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Zhelestidae : Labes
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
familyZhelestidaeNessov 1990
subfamilyLainodontinaeGheerbrant and Astibia 2012
genusLabesPol Buscalioni Carballeira Frances Lopez Martinez Marandat Moratalla Sanz Sige & Villatte 1992
Scientific NameLabes Pol, Buscalioni, Carballeira, Frances, Lopez Martinez, Marandat, Moratalla, Sanz, Sige & Villatte, 1992
Name Published InNeues Jahrb Geol Palaeontol Abh 184 (3)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Labesgenusbelongs to Leptictoideastated without evidencePol et al., 1992
Labesgenusbelongs to Zhelestidaestated without evidenceKielan-Jaworowska et al., 2004
Labesgenusbelongs to Lainodontinaestated with evidenceGheerbrant and Astibia, 2012
Labesgenusbelongs to Zhelestidaestated without evidenceArchibald and Averianov, 2012
Labesgenusbelongs to Lainodontinaestated with evidenceMartin et al., 2015
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance157 - 152 Ma
Jurassic
Last Recorded Appearance72.1 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietinsectivore (based on Mammaliaformes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. Pol, A. D. Buscalioni, and J. Carballeira, V. Francés, N. López Martínez, B. Marandat, J. J. Moratalla, J. L. Sanz, B. Sigé, J. Villatte. 1992. Reptiles and mammals from the Late Cretaceous new locality Quintanilla del Coco (Burgos Province, Spain). Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Abhandlungen 184(3):279-314
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labes

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Labes garimondi ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		283.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		83.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Labes quintanillensis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		172.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous		72.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1992Labes Pol et al. p. 296
2004Labes Kielan-Jaworowska et al. pp. 495, 513 fig. 13.27E
2012Labes Archibald and Averianov p. 362
2012Labes Gheerbrant and Astibia
2015Labes Martin et al.

References

Pol C., Buscalioni A. D., et al (1992) Reptiles and mammals from the Late Cretaceous new locality Quintanilla del Coco (Burgos Province, Spain), Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie Abhandlungen 184 3, 279-314
Kielan-Jaworowska Z., Cifelli R. L., et al (2004) Mammals from the age of dinosaurs: Origins, evolution, and structure, Columbia University Press, New York, 1-630
Archibald J. D., Averianov A. (2012) Phylogenetic analysis, taxonomic revision, and dental ontogeny of the Cretaceous Zhelestidae (Mammalia: Eutheria), Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 164, 361-426 doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00771.x
Gheerbrant E., Astibia H. (2012) Addition to the Late Cretaceous Laño mammal faunule (Spain) and to the knowledge of European “Zhelestidae” (Lainodontinae nov.), Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France 183 6, 537-546
Martin T., Buffetaut E., et al (2015) A Late Cretaceous eutherian mammals from southwestern France, Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 89 3, 535-544 doi:10.1007/s12542-014-0231-7
Neues Jahrb Geol Palaeontol Abh 184 (3) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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