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Schizocrania

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4864280https://www.gbif.org/species/4864280
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)26554https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=26554
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Trematidae : Schizocrania
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumLinguliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classLingulataGorjansky and Popov 1985
orderLingulidaWaagen 1885
superfamilyDiscinoidea(Gray 1840)
familyTrematidaeSchuchert 1893
genusSchizocraniaHall & Whitfield 1875
Scientific NameSchizocrania Hall & Whitfield, 1875
Name Published InGeol. Surv. Ohio, Rep., 2 (2), Palaeont. (1)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Schizocraniagenusbelongs to Trematidaestated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2000
Schizocraniagenusbelongs to Acrotretidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance466 - 464 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance388 - 383 Ma
Devonian
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Lingulida)
Visionblind (based on Lingulata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Lingulida)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Lingulida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Crania turnbulli
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Schizocrania helderbergia
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Schizocrania incola
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
Schizocrania megumaensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Schizocrania schucherti
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Schizocrania turnbulli
species
listed (PBDB)1450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1875Schizocrania Hall and Whitfield
1903Ptychopeltis Perner
1968Orbiculothyris Wolfart Bender and Stein
2000Schizocrania Williams et al. p. 84
2002Orbiculothyris Sepkoski, Jr.
2002Ptychopeltis Sepkoski, Jr.
2002Schizocrania Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Perner J. (1903) , Gastéropodes, Tome 1: Patellidae et Bellerophontidae, 1-164
Williams A., Carlson S. J., et al (2000) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)., Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 1-919
Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000 unverified - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Geol. Surv. Ohio, Rep., 2 (2), Palaeont. (1) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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