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Botsfordiidae ✝

Description

Acrotheloidea is a superfamily of Discinid brachiopods, alternatively ascribed to the lingulids—for a discussion of discinid taxonomy, see Discinida.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4864418https://www.gbif.org/species/4864418
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)117840https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=117840
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Lingulata : Lingulida : Botsfordiidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumLinguliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classLingulataGorjansky and Popov 1985
orderLingulidaWaagen 1885
superfamilyAcrotheloideaWalcott 1908
familyBotsfordiidaeSchindewolf 1955
Scientific NameBotsfordiidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Botsfordiidaefamilybelongs to Acrotheloideastated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2000
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)19
First Recorded Appearance530 - 516 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance505 - 501 Ma
Cambrian
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Lingulida)
Visionblind (based on Lingulata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Lingulida)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Lingulida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)O.H. Schindewolf. 1955. Über einige kambrische Guttung inartikulater Brachiopoden. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontologie 12:538-557
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botsfordiidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Bomina
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Botsfordia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
52530 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Curdus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2516 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Diandongia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
36520 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Edreja
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2520 Ma
Cambrian
520 Ma
Cambrian
Glyptias
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Karathele
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3516 Ma
Cambrian
505 Ma
Cambrian
Minlatonia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Neobolus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
9530 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1955Botsfordiidae Schindewolf
2000Botsfordiidae Williams et al. p. 95
2005Botsfordiidae Skovsted and Holmer p. 334
2017Botsfordiidae Skovsted et al.

References

Schindewolf O.H. (1955) Über einige kambrische Guttung inartikulater Brachiopoden, Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontologie 12, 538-557
Williams A., Carlson S. J., et al (2000) Part H Brachiopoda (revised): Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)., Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, 1-919
Skovsted C. B., Holmer L.E. (2005) Early Cambrian brachiopods from north-east Greenland, Palaeontology 48 2, 325-345
Skovsted C. B., Knight I., et al (2017) Depth related brachiopod faunas from the lower Cambrian Forteau Formation of southern Labrador and western Newfoundland, Canada, Palaeontologia Electronica 20.3 54A, 1-52
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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