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Grypophyllum ✝
| Source Data |
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| Rank | genus | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptenophyllidae : Grypophyllum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Ptenophyllidae : Grypophyllum | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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| Scientific Name | Grypophyllum Wedekind, 1922 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Name Published In | S. B. Ges. Marburg, 1921 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Opinions (PBDB) |
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| Status (PBDB) | extinct | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxon Size (PBDB) | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First Recorded Appearance | 419 - 408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Last Recorded Appearance | 383 - 372 Ma Late/Upper Devonian | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Motility | stationary, attached (based on Rugosa) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vision | blind (based on Anthozoa) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diet | suspension feeder (based on Rugosa) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taphonomy | low Mg calcite (based on Rugosa) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Primary Reference (PBDB) | J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
| Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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| Acanthophyllum jenkinsi species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Grypophyllum benbowi ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | 388 Ma Middle Devonian | |
| Grypophyllum curviseptatum species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Grypophyllum giganteum species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Grypophyllum jenkinsi ✝ species | listed (PBDB) | 2 | 419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | 411 Ma Early/Lower Devonian | |
| Grypophyllum nevadense species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Grypophyllum postprimum species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
| Grypophyllum schwelmense species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Synonymy List
| Year | Name and Author |
|---|---|
| 1922 | Grypophyllum Wedekind |
| 2002 | Grypophyllum Sepkoski, Jr. |
| 2003 | Grypophyllum Kiessling |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
