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Parakymalithon

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4904824https://www.gbif.org/species/4904824
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)274448https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=274448
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Plantae : Rhodophyta : Florideophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Parakymalithon
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Corallinales : Corallinaceae : Parakymalithon
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
subkingdomBiliphytaCavalier-Smith 1981
phylumRhodophytaWettstein 1922
classRhodophyceaeRuprecht 1851
orderCorallinalesSilva and Johansen 1986
familyCorallinaceaeLamouroux 1816
genusParakymalithonE.Moussavian 1987
Scientific NameParakymalithon E.Moussavian, 1987
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Parakymalithongenusbelongs to Corallinaceaestated with evidenceBucur, 1994
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance130 - 122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance122 - 112 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Environmentmarine (based on Corallinaceae)
Motilitystationary, attached, epibiont (based on Corallinaceae)
Dietphotoautotroph (based on Corallinaceae)
Taphonomyhigh Mg calcite (based on Corallinaceae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)E. Moussavian. 1987. Parakymalithon, eine neue Gattung der Corallinaceen (Rhodophyceae) aus der Unterkreide. Facies (16):187-194

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Archaeolithothamnium phylloideum
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Parakymalithon phylloideum
species
listed (PBDB)8130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1987Parakymalithon Moussavian
1994Parakymalithon Bucur

References

Moussavian E. (1987) Parakymalithon, eine neue Gattung der Corallinaceen (Rhodophyceae) aus der Unterkreide, Facies 16, 187-194
Bucur I. I. (1994) Algues calcaires de la zone de Resita-Moldova Noua (Carpathes méridionales, Roumanie), Revue de Paléobiologie 13, 147-209
Farr, E. R.; Zijlstra, G. (eds). (1996-current). Index Nominum Genericorum (ING). A compilation of generic names published for organisms covered by the ICN: International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants. [previously: organisms covered by the International Code for Botanical Nomenclature]. Web publication, available at http://botany.si.edu/ing/ (accessed August 2007). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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