Log InRegister
Quick Links : The Mindat ManualThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryMindat Newsletter [Free Download]
Home PageAbout MindatThe Mindat ManualHistory of MindatCopyright StatusWho We AreContact UsAdvertise on Mindat
Donate to MindatCorporate SponsorshipSponsor a PageSponsored PagesMindat AdvertisersAdvertise on Mindat
Learning CenterWhat is a mineral?The most common minerals on earthInformation for EducatorsMindat ArticlesThe ElementsThe Rock H. Currier Digital LibraryGeologic Time
Minerals by PropertiesMinerals by ChemistryAdvanced Locality SearchRandom MineralRandom LocalitySearch by minIDLocalities Near MeSearch ArticlesSearch GlossaryMore Search Options
Search For:
Mineral Name:
Locality Name:
Keyword(s):
 
The Mindat ManualAdd a New PhotoRate PhotosLocality Edit ReportCoordinate Completion ReportAdd Glossary Item
Mining CompaniesStatisticsUsersMineral MuseumsClubs & OrganizationsMineral Shows & EventsThe Mindat DirectoryDevice SettingsThe Mineral Quiz
Photo SearchPhoto GalleriesSearch by ColorNew Photos TodayNew Photos YesterdayMembers' Photo GalleriesPast Photo of the Day GalleryPhotography
BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Punctospirifer kentuckensis

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4977755https://www.gbif.org/species/4977755
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)110314https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=110314
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Punctospirifer : Punctospirifer kentuckensis
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Punctospirifer : Punctospirifer kentuckensis
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderSpiriferinidaIvanova 1972
suborderSpiriferinidinaIvanova 1972
superfamilyPennospiriferinoideaDagys 1972
familyPunctospiriferidaeWaterhouse 1975
genusPunctospiriferNorth 1920
speciesPunctospirifer kentuckensisShumard 1855
Generic NamePunctospirifer
Scientific NamePunctospirifer kentuckensis (Shumard, 1855)
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Punctospirifer kentuckensisspeciesbelongs to Spiriferstated without evidenceShumard, 1855
Punctospirifer kentuckensisspeciesbelongs to Spiriferinastated without evidenceRaymond, 1911
Punctospirifer kentuckensisspeciesbelongs to Punctospiriferstated without evidenceDunbar and Condra, 1932
Punctospirifer kentuckensisspeciesbelongs to Punctospiriferstated with evidenceMudge et al., 1962
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance331 - 323 Ma
Carboniferous
Last Recorded Appearance299 - 296 Ma
Paleozoic
Motilitystationary (based on Spiriferinida)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Spiriferinida)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)B. F. Shumard. 1855. Description of new species of organic remains. Missouri Geological Survey 2:185-208

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Spirifer kentuckensis (Shumard, 1855)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Punctospirifer : Spirifer kentuckensis
Punctospirifer kentuckyensis (Shumard, 1855)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Punctospirifer : Punctospirifer kentuckyensis
Spiriferina kentuckiensis (Shumard, 1855)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferinida : Punctospiriferidae : Punctospirifer : Spiriferina kentuckiensis

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1855Spirifer kentuckensis Shumard p. 203
1911Spiriferina kentuckiensis Raymond
1915Spiriferina kentuckyensis Girty pp. 85-87 figs. pl. 11 f. 8-8a
1922Spiriferina kentuckyensis Morningstar p. 186
1932Punctospirifer kentuckyensis Dunbar and Condra pp. 351-355 figs. pl. 38 f. 1-5
1957Punctospirifer kentuckyensis Elias p. 518 figs. pl. 57 f. 1
1961Punctospirifer kentuckyensis Hoare pp. 84-86 figs. pl. 11 f. 7-11
1962Punctospirifer kentuckensis Mudge et al.

References

Shumard B. F. Description of new species of organic remains, Missouri Geological Survey 2, 185-208
Raymond P. E. (1911) A preliminary list of the fauna of the Allegheny and Conemaugh series in western Pennsylvania, Report Pennsylvannia Topographical and Geological Survey Committee 7, 83-98
Girty G. H. (1915) The fauna of the Wewoka Formation of Oklahoma, United States Geological Survey Bulletin 544, 1-353
Morningstar H. (1922) Pottsville fauna of Ohio, Ohio Geological Survey Bulletin 25, 1-312
Dunbar C. O., Condra G. E. (1932) Brachiopoda of the Pennsylvanian System in Nebraska, Geological Survey of Nebraska Bulletin, Second Series 5, 1-377
Elias M. K. (1957) Late Mississippian fauna from the Redoak Hollow Formation of southern Oklahoma. Part II. Brachiopoda, Journal of Paleontology 31 3, 487-527
Hoare R. D. (1961) Desmoinesian Brachiopoda and Mollusca from southwest Missouri, Missouri University Studies 36, 1-262
Mudge M. R., Yochelson E. L., et al (1962) Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Uppermost Pennsylvanian and Lowermost Permian Rocks in Kansas, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 323, 1-213
M. R. Mudge, E. L. Yochelson, R. C. Douglas, H. Duncan, H. L. Strimple, M. Gordon, Jr., D. H. Dunkle (1962) Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Uppermost Pennsylvanian and Lowermost Permian Rocks in Kansas: United States Geological Survey Professional Paper: 1--213 - via Catalogue of Life
B. F. Shumard (1855) Description of new species of organic remains: Missouri Geological Survey: 185--208 - via Catalogue of Life
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
and/or  
Mindat Discussions Facebook Logo Instagram Logo Discord Logo
Mindat.org is an outreach project of the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy, a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization.
Copyright © mindat.org and the Hudson Institute of Mineralogy 1993-2024, except where stated. Most political location boundaries are © OpenStreetMap contributors. Mindat.org relies on the contributions of thousands of members and supporters. Founded in 2000 by Jolyon Ralph.
Privacy Policy - Terms & Conditions - Contact Us / DMCA issues - Report a bug/vulnerability Current server date and time: May 9, 2024 14:42:17
Go to top of page