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Nicoletiidae

Description

Nicoletiidae is a family of primitive insects belonging to the order Zygentoma. These insects live primarily underground, under detritus, or in caves. A few species are recorded as commensals inside nests of social insects, such as the species Allotrichotriura saevissima which lives inside fire ant nests.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)6994https://www.gbif.org/species/6994
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)224296https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=224296
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Zygentoma : Nicoletiidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
orderZygentoma
suborderNeozygentomaEngel 2006
infraorderEuzygentomaGrimaldi and Engel 2005
familyNicoletiidaeEscherich 1905
Scientific NameNicoletiidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Nicoletiidaefamilybelongs to Zygentomastated with evidenceSturm and Mendes, 1998
Nicoletiidaefamilybelongs to Euzygentomastated with evidenceEngel, 2006
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)11
Extant Size (PBDB)4 (36%)
First Recorded Appearance23.0 - 16.0 Ma
Miocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)H. Sturm and L. F. Mendes. 1998. Two new species of Nicoletiidae (Zygentoma, "Apterygota," Insecta) in Dominican amber. American Museum Novitates 3226:1-11
Common Name(s) Nicoletiids, Subterranean Silverfish
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicoletiidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Atelurinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)423.0 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Allonicoletia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Anelpistina
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Atelura
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Coletinia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Grassiella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Hemitrinemura
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
120.4 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Lepidospora
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Metrinura
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Nicoletia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Paleograssiella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
123.0 Ma
Miocene
23.0 Ma
Miocene
Persiatelurina
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Proatelurina
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Protrinemura
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Squamatinia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Texoreddellia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trinemura
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trinemurodes
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
220.4 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1905Nicoletiidae Escherich
1998Nicoletiidae Sturm and Mendes
2006Nicoletiidae Engel

References

Sturm H., Mendes L. F. (1998) Two new species of Nicoletiidae (Zygentoma, "Apterygota," Insecta) in Dominican amber, American Museum Novitates 3226, 1-11
Engel M. S. (2006) A note on the relic silverfish Tricholepidion gertschi (Zygentoma), Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Science 109, 236-238
Mendes, Luís F., 1989: Novos dados sobre os tisanuros (Microcoryphia e Zygentoma) da América do Norte. Garcia de Orta, Série Zoologia, vol. 16, nos. 1-2. 171-193. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Hallan, J. (2000-current). Biology Catalog. Web compilation accessible at http://bug.tamu.edu/research/collection/hallan/ (accessed June 2012). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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