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Albuneidae
Description | Albuneidae is a little-known family of specialized burrowing sand crabs. There are 50 extant species as well as nine fossil species that have been described. Fossil specimens have been described from the Cretaceous, Miocene and Oligocene. From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albuneidae, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Source Data |
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Rank | family | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Albuneidae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Scientific Name | Albuneidae | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name Published In | Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philadelphia, 1858: 230 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opinions (PBDB) |
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Status (PBDB) | extant | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxon Size (PBDB) | 70 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Extant Size (PBDB) | 41 (59%) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 56.0 - 47.8 Ma Eocene | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Motility | actively mobile (based on Malacostraca) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vision | well-developed (based on Malacostraca) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diet | carnivore (based on Decapoda) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taphonomy | chitin (based on Malacostraca) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | C. B. Boyko. 2004. A new genus of fossil sand crab (Anomura: Albuneidae) from the Oligocene of Italy. Palaeontology 47(4):933-936 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Name(s) | クダヒゲガニ, Mole Crabs | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albuneidae |
External Images
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Albuneinae subfamily | listed (PBDB) | 1 | 33.9 Ma Oligocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Lepidopinae subfamily | listed (PBDB) | 2 | 0.01 Ma Pleistocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Albunea genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 47.8 Ma Eocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Austrolepidopa genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 0.01 Ma Pleistocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Blepharipoda genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 33.9 Ma Oligocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Harryhausenia ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 33.9 Ma Oligocene | 33.9 Ma Oligocene | |
Italialbunea ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 3 | 47.8 Ma Eocene | 41.3 Ma Eocene | |
Lepidopa genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 0.01 Ma Pleistocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Leucolepidopa ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | ||||
Lophomastix genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 4 | 37.2 Ma Eocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Paralbunea genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
Paraleucolepidopa genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Praealbunea ✝ genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 145 Ma Late Jurassic | 145 Ma Late Jurassic | |
Skallamia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Sklallamia ✝ genus | doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 56.0 Ma Paleocene | 56.0 Ma Paleocene | |
Squillalbunea genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant | |||
Stemonopa genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 47.8 Ma Eocene | 0 Ma Extant | |
Zygopa genus | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 0 Ma Extant |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1858 | Albuneidae Stimpson |
1926 | Albuneidae Rathbun p. 126 |
2002 | Albuneidae Boyko p. 42 |
2004 | Albuneidae Boyko p. 934 |
2010 | Albuneidae Schweitzer et al. |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!