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Ceratodontiformes

Description

The Australian lungfish (Neoceratodus forsteri), also known as the Queensland lungfish, Burnett salmon and barramunda, is a surviving member of the family Neoceratodontidae and order Ceratodontiformes. It is one of only six extant lungfish species in the world. Endemic to Australia, the Neoceratodontidae are an ancient family belonging to the class Sarcopterygii, or lobe-finned fishes.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)879https://www.gbif.org/species/879
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)57669https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=57669
Rankorder
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Sarcopterygii : Ceratodontiformes
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Ceratodontiformes
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
-Dipnomorpha
superorderCeratodontae
orderCeratodontiformesBerg 1940
Common NameAustralian lungfish
Scientific NameCeratodontiformes
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Ceratodontiformesorderbelongs to Dipnoistated without evidenceMurry, 1989
Ceratodontiformesorderbelongs to Dipterimorphastated without evidenceLong, 2011
Ceratodontiformesorderbelongs to Ceratodontaestated with evidenceBetancur-R et al., 2013
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)38
Extant Size (PBDB)13 (34%)
First Recorded Appearance157 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile
Dietcarnivore
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. I. Kirkland. 1987. Upper Jurassic and Cretaceous lungfish tooth plates from the Western Interior, the last dipnoan faunas of North America. Hunteria 2(2):1-16
Common Name(s) Australische Longvissen, Australian Lungfish
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceratodontiformes

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Ceratodontoidei
suborder
listed (PBDB)37157 Ma
Jurassic
0 Ma
Extant
Lepidosirenoidei
suborder
listed (PBDB)96101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Asiatoceratodontidae
family
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Ceratodontidae
family
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Neoceratodontidae
family
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Ptychoceratodontidae
family
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Potamoceratodus
genus
listed (PBDB)1157 Ma
Jurassic
157 Ma
Jurassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1940Ceratodontiformes Berg
1989Ceratodontiformes Murry p. 264
1991Ceratodontiformes Cuny and Ramboer p. 72
2010Ceratodontiformes Pardo et al.
2011Ceratodontiformes Long p. 244
2011Ceratodontiformes Shimada and Kirkland
2013Ceratodontiformes Betancur-R. et al.

References

Kirkland J. I. (1987) Upper Jurassic and Cretaceous lungfish tooth plates from the Western Interior, the last dipnoan faunas of North America, Hunteria 2 2, 1-16
Murry P. A. (1989) Microvertebrate fossils from the Petrified Forest and Owl Rock Members (Chinle Formation) in Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona, Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque, 249-277
Cuny G., Ramboer G. (1991) Nouvelles donnees sur la faune et l'age de Saint Nicolas de Port [New data on the fauna and age of Saint Nicolas de Port], Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève 10 1, 69-78
Pardo J. D., Huttenlocker A. K., et al (2010) The cranial morphology of a new genus of lungfish (Osteichthyes: Dipnoi) from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of North America, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30 5, 1352-1359
Long J. A. (2011) , The Rise of Fishes: 500 Million Years of Evolution (Second Edition), 1-287
Betancur-R. R., Broughton R. E., et al (2013) The tree of life and a new classification of bony fishes, PLOS Currents Tree of Life doi:10.1371/currents.tol.53ba26640df0ccaee75bb165c8c26288
Fricke, R., Eschmeyer, W. N. & Van der Laan, R. (eds). (2019). Catalog of Fishes: Genera, Species, References. Electronic version accessed dd mmm 2019. - via World Register of Marine Species
Van Der Laan, R.; Eschmeyer, W. N.; Fricke, R. (2014). Family-group names of Recent fishes. Zootaxa. 3882(1): 1-230. - via World Register of Marine Species
Van der Laan, Richard, William N. Eschmeyer, and Ronald Fricke, 2014: Family-group names of Recent fishes. Zootaxa, Monograph 3882. 1-230. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Nelson, Joseph S., 1994: null. Fishes of the World, Third Edition. xvii + 600. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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