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Placocyathus barretti

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)9372637https://www.gbif.org/species/9372637
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)151379https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=151379
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Placocyathus : Placocyathus barretti
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Placocyathus : Placocyathus barretti
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumCnidariaHatschek 1888
classAnthozoaEhrenberg 1834
subclassZoanthariade Blainville 1830
orderScleractiniaBourne 1900
suborderCaryophylliina
superfamilyCaryophylliicaeGray 1847
familyCaryophylliidaeGray 1847
genusPlacocyathusMilne-Edwards and Haime 1848
speciesPlacocyathus barrettiDuncan 1863
Generic NamePlacocyathus
Scientific NamePlacocyathus barretti Duncan, 1863
Name Published InDuncan, P.M. (1863). On the fossil corals of the West Indian Islands - Part I. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London. 19: 406-458, pls. 13-16.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Placocyathus barrettispeciesbelongs to Placocyathusstated without evidenceDuncan, 1863
Placocyathus barrettispeciesbelongs to Meandrina (Placocyathus)stated with evidenceBudd et al., 1994
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance7.25 - 5.33 Ma
Miocene
Last Recorded Appearance3.60 - 2.59 Ma
Cenozoic
Environmentmarine (based on Scleractinia)
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Caryophylliidae)
Visionblind (based on Anthozoa)
Dietmicrocarnivore (based on Caryophylliidae)
Reproductionalternating, asexual, dispersal=water,planktonic (based on Scleractinia)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Caryophylliidae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. F. Budd, T. A. Stemann, and K. G. Johnson. 1994. Stratigraphic distributions of genera and species of Neogene to recent Carribean reef corals. Journal of Paleontology 68(5):951-977

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Meandrina barretti (Duncan, 1863)GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Scleractinia : Caryophylliidae : Placocyathus : Meandrina barretti

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1863Placocyathus barretti Duncan
1994Meandrina (Placocyathus) barretti Budd et al.
2014Placocyathus barretti Kiessling

References

Budd A. F., Stemann T. A., et al (1994) Stratigraphic distributions of genera and species of Neogene to recent Carribean reef corals, Journal of Paleontology 68 5, 951-977
Kiessling W. (2014) Taxonomic revisions of scleractinian corals
Duncan, P.M. (1863). On the fossil corals of the West Indian Islands - Part I. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London. 19: 406-458, pls. 13-16. - via World Register of Marine Species
Duncan, P.M. (1863) On the fossil corals of the West Indian Islands - Part I: Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London. 19: 406-458, pls. 13-16 - via Catalogue of Life
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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