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Dipsacales

Description

The Dipsacales are an order of flowering plants, included within the asterid group of dicotyledons. In the APG III system of 2009, the order includes only two families, Adoxaceae and a broadly defined Caprifoliaceae. Some well-known members of the Dipsacales order are honeysuckle, elder, viburnum, and valerian.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)946https://www.gbif.org/species/946
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)54945https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=54945
Rankorder
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Plantae : Tracheophyta : Magnoliopsida : Dipsacales
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Spermatophyta : Magnoliopsida : Dipsacales
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
phylumSpermatophyta
classMagnoliopsidaCronquist et al. 1996
-EudicotDoyle and Hotton 1991
orderDipsacalesJussieu 1820
Scientific NameDipsacales
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Dipsacalesorderbelongs to Rosidaestated without evidenceMcIver and Basinger, 1993
Dipsacalesorderbelongs to Asteridaestated without evidenceMabberley, 2000
Dipsacalesorderbelongs to CampanulidsimpliedTaylor et al., 2008
Dipsacalesorderbelongs to Eudicotstated without evidenceJud, 2011
Taxon Size (PBDB)10
First Recorded Appearance101 - 72 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Primary Reference (PBDB)D.J. Mabberley. 2000. The Plant-Book, 2nd ed. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.
Common Name(s) Kardenartige, Väddordningen
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dipsacales

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Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Adoxaceae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Caprifoliaceae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
80101 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0.13 Ma
Pleistocene
Dipsacaceae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Morinaceae
family
listed (PBDB)
Valerianaceae
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1820Dipsacales Jussieu
1993Dipsacales McIver and Basinger
2000Dipsacales Mabberley
2008Dipsacales Taylor et al. p. 1030
2011Dipsacales Jud

References

Mabberley D.J. (2000) The Plant-Book, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.
McIver E. E., Basinger J. F. (1993) Flora of the Ravenscrag Formation (Paleocene), Southwestern Saskatchewan, Canada, Palaeontographica Canadiana 10, 1-85
Taylor E., Taylor T., et al (2008) Paleobotany: The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants, 1-1230
Jud N. A. (2011) Unpublished taxonomic opinions
Gärdenfors, Ulf, Hall, R., Hallingbäck, T., Hansson, H.G. & Hedström, L. (2003) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj. ArtDatabanken Rapporterar 5, ArtDatabanken, Uppsala. (reviderad excelfil med svenska växtfamiljer). - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Ruggiero, M. A.; Gordon, D. P.; Orrell, T. M.; Bailly, N.; Bourgoin, T.; Brusca, R. C.; Cavalier-Smith, T.; Guiry, M. D.; Kirk, P. M. (2015). Correction: A Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms. PLoS ONE. 10(4): e0119248. - via World Register of Marine Species
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group. (2016). An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 181(1): 1-20. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Van der Meijden, R. (2005) - via Taxa Watermanagement the Netherlands (TWN)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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