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Plagiostomi

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)210643https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=210643
Rankorder (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Plagiostomi
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
classChondrichthyesHuxley 1880
subclassElasmobranchiiBonaparte 1838
suborderPlagiostomi
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Plagiostomiorderbelongs to Elasmobranchiistated with evidenceLeidy, 1873
Plagiostomisubclassbelongs to Elasmobranchiistated without evidenceHay, 1902
Plagiostomiclassbelongs to Vertebratastated without evidenceGunnell, 1933
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)82
Extant Size (PBDB)15 (18%)
First Recorded Appearance409 - 403 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Chondrichthyes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Chondrichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)L. Agassiz. 1835. Recherches Sur Les Poissons Fossiles. Tome IV (livr. 4). Imprimerie de Petitpierre, Neuchatel

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Raiae
suborder
listed (PBDB)1155.8 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Carcharidae
family
listed (PBDB)138.0 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Hexeptranchidae
family
listed (PBDB)
Squalidae
family
listed (PBDB)Dogfish Shark140209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
0 Ma
Extant
Acanthodes
genus
listed (PBDB)13409 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
296 Ma
Permian
Narcopterus
genus
listed (PBDB)

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1873Plagiostomi Leidy p. 351
1898Plagiostomi Gadow p. 5
1902Plagiostomata Hay p. 263
1933Plagiostomi Gunnell

References

Agassiz L. , Recherches Sur Les Poissons Fossiles. Tome IV (livr. 4). Imprimerie de Petitpierre, Neuchatel, 33-52
Leidy J. Part I. Contributions to the extinct vertebrate fauna of the western territories, Report of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories 1, 1-358
Gadow H. , A Classification of Vertebrata Recent and Extinct, xvii-82
Hay O. P. (1902) , Bibliography and Catalogue of the Fossil Vertebrata of North America. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey 179, 1-868
Gunnell F. H. (1933) Conodonts and fish remains from the Cherokee, Kansas City, and Wabaunsee Groups of Missouri and Kansas, Journal of Paleontology 7 3, 261-297
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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