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Brachythyridoidea ✝

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)123889https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=123889
Ranksuperfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Brachythyridoidea
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
-Lophophorata
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
subphylumRhynchonelliformeaWilliams et al. 1996
classRhynchonellataWilliams et al. 1996
orderSpiriferidaWaagen 1883
suborderSpiriferidinaWaagen 1883
superfamilyBrachythyridoideaFrederiks 1924
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Brachythyridoideasuperfamilybelongs to Spiriferidinastated with evidenceWilliams et al., 2006
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)28
First Recorded Appearance365 - 361 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Last Recorded Appearance254 - 252 Ma
Permian
Motilitystationary (based on Spiriferida)
Visionblind (based on Rhynchonellata)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Spiriferida)
Taphonomylow Mg calcite (based on Brachiopoda)
Primary Reference (PBDB)A. Williams, C. H. C. Brunton, and SJ Carlson, PG Baker, JL Carter, GB Curry, AS Dagys, R. Gourvennec, HF Hou, YG Jin, JG Johnson, DE Lee, DI MacKinnon, PR Racheboeuf, TN Smirnova, DL Sun. 2006. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part H, Brachiopoda. Volume 5: Rhynchonelliformea (part) 5:1689-2320

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Brachythyrididae ✝
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
226365 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
254 Ma
Permian
Skelidorygmidae ✝
family
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
10359 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
345 Ma
Carboniferous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1924Brachythyridoidea Frederiks
2006Brachythyridoidea Williams et al. p. 1821

References

Williams A., Brunton C. H. C., et al (2006) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part H, Brachiopoda. Volume 5: Rhynchonelliformea (part) 5, 1689-2320
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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