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Palmatohindia

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)3199https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=3199
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Streptosclerophorida : Hindiidae : Palmatohindia
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
phylumPoriferaGrant 1836
classDemospongea
subclassTetractinomorphaLévi 1956
orderStreptosclerophoridaFinks et al. 2004
suborderEutaxicladinaFinks et al. 2004
familyHindiidaeRauff 1894
genusPalmatohindiaRigby and Webby 1988
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Palmatohindiagenusbelongs to Hindiidaestated without evidenceRigby and Webby, 1988
Palmatohindiagenusbelongs to Lithistidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
First Recorded Appearance456 - 450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance450 - 444 Ma
Paleozoic
Motilitystationary, attached (based on Tetractinomorpha)
Dietsuspension feeder (based on Tetractinomorpha)
Taphonomysilica (based on Tetractinomorpha)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. K. Rigby and B. D. Webby. 1988. Late Ordovician sponges from the Malongulli Formation of central New South Wales, Australia. Palaeontographica Americana 56:1-147

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Palmatohindia cylindrica
species
listed (PBDB)1456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Palmatohindia favosa
species
listed (PBDB)1456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
Palmatohindia multipora
species
listed (PBDB)2456 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1988Palmatohindia Rigby and Webby
2002Palmatohindia Sepkoski, Jr.

References

Rigby J. K., Webby B. D. (1988) Late Ordovician sponges from the Malongulli Formation of central New South Wales, Australia, Palaeontographica Americana 56, 1-147
Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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